Answer:James Hill, George Gould, and Cornelius Vanderbilt
Explanation: ;)
Answer: A unitary system is one in which power can be granted to or taken back from regions by a decision of central authority without the involvement of the regions themselves while a federal system is one in which there is division of power between a federal government and sub-federal governments(most times state and local governments)
Explanation: characteristics of unitary system include:
1. central government has sovereignty over what happens at every sub-level
2. sub level competencies are defined by statute and not enshrined in the written constitution
3. There is no direct participation of sub-levels in constitutional amendments
Characteristics of federal system include:
1. federal laws supercede state laws
2. federal laws must be applied by state courts
3.federal powers are limited and state powers are protected by the constitution
4. There's representation of states in parliament and states actively participate in constitutional amendments
Example of governments practising unitary system is the United Kingdom, Norway, Romania and Israel while federal system is practised in the United States, Canada, Germany and Australia.
<span>Thomas Jefferson was an active Anti-Federalist as he feared that a strong central government would result in another Monarchy.
</span><span>Anti-Federalism was a movement that against the creation of a stronger U.S. federal government and they later opposed the ratification of the 1787 Constitution. The previous constitution gave state governments more authority. Anti-Federalists worried that the position of the president might evolve into a monarchy. Anti-Federalists helped with the passage of the United States Bill of Rights.</span>
The group was called the New Right and Ronald Reagan accepted their contributions pretty freely.
Answer:
The six big ideas are:
Limited government. - is still relevant because a too powerful government can be a threat to the people, as it has been seen in history many times.
Republicanism - is still relevant because the United States is a republic, where government is a public matter, and is obliged to respond to the people. The people also have the right to change and remove the government if they feel it is not working for the common benefit.
Checks and balances - is still relevant. The three branches of government: the executive (president), legislative (congress), and judicial (the courts including the Supreme Court) all have checks and balances. Each branch checks the power of the other two, and this prevents any of the three from becoming too powerful.
Federalism - The U.S. is a federal republic, therefore, it is still relevant. This is why the federal government only has those powers explicetly given to it by the constitution, while everything else is left up to the states.
Separation of powers - Is still relevant and related to the principle of checks and balances. The U.S. is a republic where government has three separated powers or branches, the executive, the legislative, and the judiciary.
Popular sovereignty - is still relevant. In a republic, the people are the ones who really control the government, who elect the government, and who can remove and change the government. This is popular sovereignty.
