Structure of Water and Hydrogen Bonding
- living systems depend on water and its polarity as well as hydrogen bonds
- hydrogen bonds result in the cohesion: ability for water molecules to stick together through hydrogen bonds, adhesion: ability for polar part of water to stick to other polar surfaces and surface tension: water's attraction to each other in bonds rather than air so have tension on surface
- cohesion of water is the Attraction between molecules of the same substance.
- Hydrogen bonds between the oxygen of one water molecule and a hydrogen of another water molecule.
- Adhesion of water is the property of water to attract with other substance.
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Answer:
Proteins are made up of monomer units connected together. These units are called amino acids. Each amino acid has a carbonyl group and an amine group. These two groups will link when the amino acids are added. Also, an amino acid has a specific R group that characterizes which type of amino acid it is.
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The two ways through which Eubacteria can reproduce are as follows:
- Binary fission and Conjugation.
Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
<h3>What is Eubacteria?</h3>
Eubacteria may be defined as a prokaryotic microorganism that primarily consists of a single cell that lacks a nucleus and contains DNA in a single circular chromosome. It also lacks other membrane-bound cell organelles.
During the process of binary fission, Eubacteria divide into two separate daughter cells through mitosis. While during the process of conjugation, two Eubacteria cells of the same or different species connect using the pili and exchange their genetic material.
Conjugation is partially considered a type of sexual mode.
Therefore, binary fission and conjugation are the two methods through which eubacteria can reproduce. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
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There would need to be several more tanks of fish
Answer:
a thing or event that evokes a specific functional reaction in an organ or tissue
a thing that rouses activity or energy in someone or something; a spur or incentive
an interesting and exciting quality.
Explanation: