Answer:
X is the concentration of the substance being measured and Y is the response from the instrument that is being used to measure
Explanation:
A calibration curve is the plot of known concentration of substances where x is the increasing known concentration and Y is the response, typically "absorption" taken from the instrument that is used for measuring. This curve is then used to find out the concentration of the unknown substance by using it's absorbance and comparing it with the calibration curve. For example:
Concentrations and absorbance readings are as follows
0.5mg/mL=10 nm
1.0mg/mL=15nm
1.5mg/mL=20nm
2.0mg/mL=25nm
This data is plotted on a calibration curve. Next we measure the unknown substance the absorption is 20nm. We can suggest that the concentration is 1.5 mg/mL. If there are readings that fall inbetwen values then the formulat to calculate the right concentration would be y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.
Linear regression uses the modification of the slope formula y= a + bx to best see how the data of the water samples would fit on the slope of the calibration curve. X is the independent variable , b is the slope of the line and a is the y-intercept.
Extrapolation would be the action of calculating data that are outside the calibration curve, assuming the trend would continue.
Answer:
Haploid cells are produced when a parent cell divides twice, resulting in two diploid cells with the full set of genetic material upon the first division and four haploid daughter cells with only half of the original genetic material upon the second.
Answer: False
Explanation:
Hemoglobin can be defined as red protein that transports oxygen to various parts of the body according to its need.
It does not transports the same amount of oxygen to all the tissues. Some tissues of the body might require more more oxygen and some cells might require less amount of oxygen.
It depends on the state of activity. It transports more oxygen to the tissue that require it the most.
Example: The skeletal muscles of the body require more oxygen and it can be more than 80% .
Hence, the given statement is false and hemoglobin does not releases the same amount of oxygen to each and every tissue of the body.
Answer: Proteins and Carbohydrates
Explanation:
The main solutions of air pollutions are;
1. We have to use the vehicles which run through compressed natural gas
2. We have to use geo thermal, solar,wind energies to prevent air pollution
3. Use car pooling to reduce pollution
