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Answer:
A graceful loser is a person that takes a loss "on the chin" and does not act bitter, but instead congratulates the winner in a non-malicious manner.
For example, if a player loses a tennis match and is quite happy to go across the court to shake the hands of his opponents, wish him well and walk away, then he is a graceful loser.
On the other hand, a person who loses in a less than dignified manner is a person that throws tantrums, complains, or rejects the result of a match because he feels he was treated unfairly or his opponent did not deserve the win.
An example is a tennis player attacking the umpire, shouting and rejecting the outcome because he feels some of the umpire's calls were wrong and his opponent was lucky to win
Hello. You did not enter the text to which this question refers, which makes it impossible for it to be answered. However, I will try to help you in the best possible way.
The main idea of a text is the main subject that the text addresses, the subject on which all the arguments presented are based. You will be able to understand this idea by reading the full text and identifying what the text is about. In this case, the key sentence of the text is the sentence that presents this subject in the most direct way possible. Generally, the main idea and the key sentence of the text are presented in the first paragraphs.
To develop the main idea, the text presents details, which are sentences that support this idea, showing how it is relevant and why it is true. These details are present throughout the text.
Pollution interferes with the functioning of body systems, allowing malefic substances to come into contact with the body and be absorbed, acting in the body in a harmful way, fighting health.
The three components of a scientific argument are:
1- THE CLAIM
The claim is a conclusion achieved that answers the original question.
2- THE EVIDENCE
The evidence is used to support the claim. It has to be sufficient, correct qualitative, quantitative and appropiate.
3- THE REASONING
The reasoning is the part that links the claim with the evidence, showing why the data correctly supports the claim made at the begining of the process.