<span>The Islamic communities, were governed by Islamic law. There was rarely a strong central government in the Middle East because the people had a Caliphate, which led the religion, and also had most political power.</span>
Answer:
Third-party have two main impacts in elections:
- Giving a voice to alternative, and even fringe political positions: for example, in presidential elections, the Libertarian Party gives voice to people who do not believe in government, or who believe that government should be extremely limited.
- Spoiler effect: the third parties take votes from either the Republican, or the Democrat candidate, and these votes can determine the result of the election. For example, in the 2016 presidential election, in Wisconsin, Donald Trump got less votes over Hillary than the amount of votes that the Libertarian candidate, Gary Johnson, obtained.
Answer:
The Constitution of the Republic of Texas (1836) clearly rested on Anglo-American principles, as did the proposed constitution drafted in 1833 for a separate state within the Mexican Federal Republic. Spanish and Mexican influences were apparent also, however.
Explanation:
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Answer: A. Skin colour
Explanation: When one determines social value on the basis of skin colour, then it is racism, because one values someone's general value and therefore the position in society on the basis of race. Race is determined by skin colour because, for example, two members of different races can speak the same language. Also size or dress does not determine race, size may be characteristic of particular ethnic groups within one race, but also within other races, so size does not predetermine race. There is intolerance between, say, two nations of the white race, it is not racism then, such a conflict can grow on religious, political and similar grounds but not racial. Racism is only about skin colour, so determining one's worth or attitude toward someone based on whether they are black, white, yellow or red.