"The number of chromosomes present in a diploid cell doubles for each generation because there are two parent" is the one among the two statements that <span>is the best explanation for why the chromosome numbers above are all even. The correct option among the two options that are given in the question is the second option. </span>
Answer:
it is when a domminant allele mixes with a recesive allele creating a new pattern or genetic variation such as spot colors of a dog
Answer: correct: The CAP-cAMP complex unbends the DNA loop, thereby allowing binding of RNA polymerase
Explanation:
The CAP-cAMP complex unfolds the DNA loop, allowing the binding of RNA polymerase. The catabolite activating protein, when bound with cAMP, is known to stimulate the transcription of the operon lactose genes, being necessary for the reaction RNA polymerase
Answer:
concentric contraction
Explanation:
A concentric contraction causes muscles to shorten.
Answer:
b. at each step, energy is lost from the system as a result of keeping the organisms alive
Explanation:
Generally Ecological pyramids helps to visualise the structure of Ecosystem.Its diagrammatically showed the relative amounts of numbers of organisms ,their energy, and the amount of energy that is converted in living tissue as usable mass (biomass) at different tropic levels.
Basically, large amount of energy is lost as energy flow from one tropic level to another in an ecosystem. This can be explained with the second law of thermodynamics;<u> </u><u>which states that in the conversion of energy from one form to another in a system, there is always a tendency towards disorderliness</u><u>.</u>That is the entropy changes of the universe can never be negative.Relatively in a biological system, this means that energy is lost in metabolic process( glycolysis, chemeosmosis, assimilation, growth .......) as heat, as organisms at one tropic level is consumed by another at the next level, from the base to the peak of these pyramids.
The amount of energy transfer efficiency among the two successive tropic levels is obtained by <u>dividing the energy transfer at present tropic level</u> with<u> the energy transfer at previous tropic levels</u> and<u> mutiply the results by 100%</u> . This known as Tropic level transfer efficiency(TLTE) .
The lower energy efficiency between successful present and previous tropic levels in these pyramids accounts for the similarities.
