The answer is <u>"The driver was making an external attribution; the officer was making an internal attribution".</u>
The propensity of assigning the reason or obligation of a specific conduct or activity to external characteristic as opposed to universal trademark is called an external attribution or Situational Attribution.
The propensity of assigning the reason or duty of a specific conduct or activity to the internal characteristic, instead of to outside powers is called an internal attribution or Dispositional Attribution.
It's inefficient because there are too many people involved.
We have good reason to believe that the health problems that Mrs. Clutter suffers from stem from her family relationships. It seems likely that Mrs. Clutter suffers from post-partum depression. We know this because the birth of her first baby first brought her these feelings, and because they have gotten worse with every subsequent child. Moreover, we also know that she feels overwhelmed by her household duties and wishes her daughter could take over. Therefore, her family relations and her role as a wife seem to account for much of her illness.
Of course, the range of arguments supporting compulsory voting is matched by a plethora of reasons why the U.S. should keep voting voluntary.
One of the major arguments given by those against compulsory voting is that it leads to a greater number of uninformed voters, noting that those who choose not vote are generally less educated on political issues than those who choose to vote. Critics argue that the resulting surplus of politically ignorant voters has three main negative consequences:
Misleading uninformed voters. It is often asserted that uninformed voters are more susceptible to the influence of money and spending on television ads. A short advertisement is likely to have a greater influence on an uninformed voter than one who already has strong views. This encourages the use of sensational and misleading advertising and may have a negative effect on campaigning techniques. While politicians no longer need to try to convince citizens to go out and vote, they still need to find ways to maximize their vote among less informed voters. Australian political scientist, Haydon Manning notes that compulsory voting often “require[s] banal sloganeering and crass misleading negative advertising.”
Ignoring the wishes of most voters. Since uninformed voters are more easily persuaded, some politicians may choose to focus on marginal voters and ignore their main base of support. Even if compulsory voting leads to less polarization, it may not result in better policy outcomes because complicated and nuanced legislation may be perceived negatively by swing voters.
Dampening the voice of the majority. An additional concern under a compulsory system is that people who are uninformed (or simply do not care about the outcome of an election) may end up voting randomly. The impact of ‘random’ votes ends up being particularly detrimental because it fails to increase civic engagement and may skew election results.
Compulsory voting presents some ethical challenges. Many people argue that it infringes upon individual liberty by denying people the ability to choose not to vote. While it is true that ballots may include a “none of the above” option (though, in practice, typically do not), the act of voting itself may be seen as “endorsing” the current politicians and political system, an endorsement that some citizens may not want to make.
While it seems pretty unlikely right now that compulsory voting will be adopted in the United States, at least on a federal level, it is a policy to keep in mind as America continues striving towards a better democracy.
Explanation:
Well one main and obvious reason would be there wouldn't be enough resources for everyone to use. Another one would probably be air and water pollution would increase immensely. And the last one would be a lot more crimes and political issues? I'm not sure if the last one is valid but the first 2 are definitely counted. <span />
