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masha68 [24]
3 years ago
14

I’m stuck on this math problem

Mathematics
1 answer:
kozerog [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

C.

Step-by-step explanation:

You can eliminate A and B because they square root graphs. You are left with C and D. C is the correct choice because the graph is being reflected across the x-axis, shown by the negative.

Alternatively you can graph each equation on a graphing calc and choose the best answer.

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Marine biologists have determined that when a shark detectsthe presence of blood in the water, it will swim in the directionin w
siniylev [52]

Solution :

a). The level curves of the function :

$C(x,y) = e^{-(x^2+2y^2)/10^4}$

are actually the curves

$e^{-(x^2+2y^2)/10^4}=k$

where k is a positive constant.

The equation is equivalent to

$x^2+2y^2=K$

$\Rightarrow \frac{x^2}{(\sqrt K)^2}+\frac{y^2}{(\sqrt {K/2})^2}=1, \text{ where}\ K = -10^4 \ln k$

which is a family of ellipses.

We sketch the level curves for K =1,2,3 and 4.

If the shark always swim in the direction of maximum increase of blood concentration, its direction at any point would coincide with the gradient vector.

Then we know the shark's path is perpendicular to the level curves it intersects.

b). We have :

$\triangledown C= \frac{\partial C}{\partial x}i+\frac{\partial C}{\partial y}j$

$\Rightarrow \triangledown C =-\frac{2}{10^4}e^{-(x^2+2y^2)/10^4}(xi+2yj),$ and

$\triangledown C$ points in the direction of most rapid increase in concentration, which means $\triangledown C$ is tangent to the most rapid increase curve.

$r(t)=x(t)i+y(t)j$  is a parametrization of the most $\text{rapid increase curve}$ , then

$\frac{dx}{dt}=\frac{dx}{dt}i+\frac{dy}{dt}j$ is a tangent to the curve.

So then we have that $\frac{dr}{dt}=\lambda \triangledown C$

$\Rightarrow \frac{dx}{dt}=-\frac{2\lambda x}{10^4}e^{-(x^2+2y^2)/10^4}, \frac{dy}{dt}=-\frac{4\lambda y}{10^4}e^{-(x^2+2y^2)/10^4} $

∴ $\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{dy/dt}{dx/dt}=\frac{2y}{x}$

Using separation of variables,

$\frac{dy}{y}=2\frac{dx}{x}$

$\int\frac{dy}{y}=2\int \frac{dx}{x}$

$\ln y=2 \ln x$

⇒ y = kx^2 for some constant k

but we know that $y(x_0)=y_0$

$\Rightarrow kx_0^2=y_0$

$\Rightarrow k =\frac{y_0}{x_0^2}$

∴ The path of the shark will follow is along the parabola

$y=\frac{y_0}{x_0^2}x^2$

$y=y_0\left(\frac{x}{x_0}\right)^2$

7 0
3 years ago
a diagram shows one of the post at the end of Manuel driveway it length is 11.5 the breadth is 11.5 and the width is 7.4 what is
lisov135 [29]
Because vol= length x width x height , and assuming that the height is 11.5 because breadth means width but you already have a width then, vol= 11.5 x 7.4 x 11.5, vol = 978.65
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is 28% of $1.00
Mazyrski [523]
28% of 1.00 = 28
To get your answer, multiply .28 * 100.
28% of $1.00 = 28 cents. 
8 0
3 years ago
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Dale wanted to put a brick border around his circular flower bed The diameter is five feet how much brick will he need for the b
zmey [24]
.......................
4 0
3 years ago
15PTS!!!! HELPPPP!!! Determine the length of fencing around an 80 m by 170 m rectangular playing field if fence is to be 25 m ou
marshall27 [118]
Perimeter=2L+2W, in this case L=80+2(25) and W=170+2(25) so

P=2(L+W)=2(80+50+170+50)

P=2(350)=700m
5 0
4 years ago
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