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liubo4ka [24]
3 years ago
15

Write a chemical equation, clearly showing the stereochemistry of the starting material and the product, for the reaction of (S)

−1−bromo−2−methylbutanewith sodium iodide in acetone

Chemistry
1 answer:
tatuchka [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

(S)−1−iodo−2−methylbutane

Explanation:

This reaction involves the substitution of iodine for bromine in (S)−1−bromo−2−methylbutane. The reaction proceeds with retention of configuration because the product is (S)−1−iodo−2−methylbutane. There is no change in the configuration of the product compound when the reaction is carried out in acetone which is a polar aprotic solvent. The reaction is shown in the image attached.

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Calculate how many grams of the product form when 16.7 g of calcium metal completely reacts. Assume that there is more than enou
swat32

39.96 g product form when 16.7 g of calcium metal completely reacts.

<h3>What is the stoichiometric process?</h3>

Stoichiometry is a section of chemistry that involves using relationships between reactants and/or products in a chemical reaction to determine desired quantitative data.

Equation:

Ca(s) + Cl_2(g) → CaCl_2(s)

In this case, for the undergoing reaction, we can compute the grams of the formed calcium chloride by noticing the 1:1 molar ratio between calcium and it (stoichiometric coefficients) and using their molar mass of 40 g/mol and 111 g/mol by using the following stoichiometric process:

m_{ca_C_l_2}= 16.7 g Ca x \frac{1 mol \;of \;Ca}{40g Ca} x \frac{1 mol \;of \;CaCl_2}{1 mol \;Ca} x \frac{111g of \;CaCl_2}{1 mol \;CaCl_2}

m_{ca_C_l_2} = 39.96 g

Hence, 39.96 g product form when 16.7 g of calcium metal completely reacts.

Learn more about the stoichiometric process here:

brainly.com/question/15047541

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4 0
2 years ago
Is volume conserved​
svlad2 [7]

Answer:

no, volume isn't conserved

6 0
3 years ago
Predict the shape of the molecule.
GuDViN [60]

Number of electron pairs = \frac{1}{2}[V+N-C+A]

2

1

[V+N−C+A]

V = number of valence electrons present in central atom

N = number of monovalent atoms bonded to central atom

C = charge of cation

A = charge of anion

SbCl_5SbCl

5

:

In the given molecule, antimony is the central atom and there are five chlorine as monovalent atoms.

The number of electron pairs are 5 that means the hybridization will be sp^3dsp

3

B and geometry of the molecule will be trigonal bipyramidal.

6 0
2 years ago
How many sodium ions are in 1.4 kg of sodium chloride, NaCl?
Whitepunk [10]

Answer:

1.44 x 10²⁵ ions of Na⁺

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of NaCl  = 1.4kg  = 1400g

Unknown:

Number of ions of sodium  = ?

Solution:

The compound NaCl in ionic form can be written as;

      NaCl →  Na⁺ + Cl⁻

In 1 mole of NaCl we have 1 mole of sodium ions

 Now, let us find the number of moles in NaCl;

  Number of moles  = \frac{mass}{molar mass}  

    Molar mass of NaCl  = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol

Number of moles  =  \frac{1400}{58.5}     = 23.93mol

 So;

   Since 1 mole of NaCl gives 1 mole of Na⁺  

    In 23.93 mole of NaCl will give 23.93 mole of Na⁺

1 mole of a substance  = 6.02 x 10²³ ions of a substance

  23.93 mole of a substance  =  6.02 x 10²³ x  23.93

                                                   = 1.44 x 10²⁵ ions of Na⁺

7 0
3 years ago
Which two statements describe what happens to the nuclei of atoms during a fusion reaction? O A. Large nuclei break apart into t
pashok25 [27]

Answer:

D. Nuclei with small masses combine to form nuclei with larger masses.

B. A small amount of mass in the nuclei that combine is converted to energy

Explanation:

A nuclear fusion, in contrary to fission, is the process by which the nuclei of two atoms combine to form a much larger atom with a large nuclei. Likewise, during a fusion reaction, a large amount of energy is released from the small amount of mass in the nuclei (two) that combines.

According to this question, the following are true of a fusion reaction:

- Nuclei with small masses combine to form nuclei with larger masses.

- A small amount of mass in the nuclei that combine is converted to enormous energy.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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