Answer:
<h2>
a. The Preferred stock is noncumulative.</h2>
Preferred stock
= 7,710 * 17.5 * 8%
= $10,794
Per share
= 10,794/7,710
= $1.40
Common Shareholders.
= 63,800 - 10,794
= $53,006
Per share
= 53,006/49,000
= $1.08
<h2>
b. Preferred stock is cumulative. </h2>
This means that if preferred dividends are not paid in a year, they will be accrued and paid when they can.
Preferred stock
= 7,710 * 3 years (2017,2018,2019)
= $23,130
Per share = 23,130/7,710
= $3
Common stock
= 63,800 - 23,130
= $40,670
Per share
= 40,670/49,000
= $0.83
c. Why were the dividends per share of common stock less for the cumulative preferred stock than the noncumulative preferred stock?
b. The dividends in arrears on the preferred stock had to be fulfilled before dividends could be paid for the current year.
Answer:
in this problem, we need to calculate Gomez's accounting and economic profit. To do this, let us first classify and list the explicit and implicit costs. Revenue: Sales: $85,000 Explicit costs: Cost of one helper: $18,000 Rent: $8,000 Materials: $24,000 These are the costs that require an outlay of cash. Implicit costs: Opportunity cost of funds invested in equipment: $7,000 Gomez could have invested the funds in another asset that could earn him $7,000 Opportunity cost of working as a potter in his own shop: $20,000 Gomez could have worked as a potter for a competitor that could earn him $20,000. This is the worth of Gomez's skill as a potter. Entrepreneurial talent: $4,000 This is the worth of Gomez's talent in running the business. These costs do not require an outlay of cash. These are the implicit costs. Now, we are ready to calculate both the accounting and economic profit of Gomez. a. Calculate the accounting profit for Gomez's pottery firm. $_ Accounting profit = Total Revenue − Total Explicit Costs Accounting profit = $ 85 , 000 − ( $ 18 , 000 + $ 8 , 000 + $ 24 , 000 ) Accounting profit = $ 85 , 000 − $ 50 , 000 Accounting profit = $ 35 , 000 The accounting profit is equal to $35,000. b. Now calculate Gomez's economic profit. $_ Economic profit = Total Revenue − Total Explicit and Implicit Costs Economic profit = $ 85 , 000 − ( $ 18 , 000 + $ 8 , 000 + $ 24 , 000 + $ 7 , 000 + $ 20 , 000 + $ 4 , 000 ) Economic profit = $ 85 , 000 − $ 81 , 000 Economic profit = $ 4 , 000 The economic profit is equal to $4,000.
Answer:
b. E-mail facilitates collaboration between people in remote locations; however, when collaboration requires the exchange of large data files, it is often easier to use web-based collaboration software.
d. E-mail can be an efficient way to communicate, and it makes communicating across time zones much easier.
Explanation
Sentence B is correct because it employs the use of a semicolon to separate two independent clauses. The use of the conjunction, <em>however</em>, helps to separate two sentences that have opposite connotations.
Sentence D is correct because the conjunction, and, was used appropriately to add a second thought to the sentence. The comma was also used correctly as it spliced the sentence and was immediately followed by the conjunction, <em>and</em>.
Answer:
$22,000
Explanation:
It is worth noting that for accounting purposes, restricted cash is one that is not readily available. Such inaccessible funds, therefore, cannot be reported in financial statements. A bank overdraft, on the other hand, is a liability. Lawrence should therefore report cash worth $ 22,000 only.
Answer: b. Is the Chinese food that you gave up when you chose to eat Italian food.
Explanation: Opportunity cost refers to the cost of the next best alternative foregone or sacrificed. When an individual chooses to take a certain action, then his opportunity cost of doing that will be the alternatives that he has foregone.
IT can be expresses as,

When the individual chooses Chinese food when he could have choose to eat Italian food, his opportunity cost will be the Chinese food that you gave up.
For other options there is no information on what was given up.