Using binomial distribution where success is the appearing of any of the top 10 most common names, thus probability of success (p) is 9.6% = 0.096 and the probability of failure = 1 - 0.096 = 0.904. Number of trials is 11.
Binomial distribution probability is given by P(x) = nCx (p)^x (q)^(n - x)
Probability that none of the top 10 most common names appears is P(0) = 11C0 (0.096)^0 (0.904)^(11 - 0) = (0.904)^11 = 0.3295
Thus, the probability that at least one of the 10 most common names appear is 1 - 0.3295 = 0.6705
Therefore, I will be supprised that none of the names of the authors were among the 10 most common names given that the probability that at least one of the names appear is 67%.
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the following information in the question:
"Citizens less than 18 years old are not allowed to vote"
We define a variable x such that x represents the age of citizens.
We have to write a relationship with the help of an inequality for the ages of citizens who are not allowed to vote.
Citizens less than 18 are not allowed to vote.
So x should be less than 18.
This can be written as:

is the required inequality for the ages of citizens who are not allowed to vote.
Since it is a 45-45-90 right triangle, the formula is:
Hypotenuse= sqrt2 * leg
Since you know hypotenuse = 9sqrt2 the leg has to be 9
If Nick starts with 20, we can just plug it into p/2 - 12 to get 10-12 or -2. This means Nick did not get 20 cards. Now we have answered both. Two-liner!