<u>Answer:</u>
The correct answer is D
<u>Explanation:</u>
1- Most of the protists and all Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms.
2- Prokaryotes lack a proper nucleus and other membrane-bounded organelles while protists have membrane-bounded nuclei and other organelles.
3- Protists have cytosol where most of the organelles are found.
4- Protists don't have a cell wall while prokaryotes have a cell wall that acts as an extra protection layer. The cell wall of the protists shapes their body.
Answer:
A population bottleneck or genetic bottleneck is a sharp reduction in the size of a population due to environmental events such as famines, earthquakes, floods, fires, disease, and droughts or human activities such as specicide and human population planning.
Explanation:
A controlled experiment is when the experimenter can change one variable in the experiment and completely change the results.
Redi experiment involved a closed jar with rotting meat on the inside. He waited for a few days and found no new forms of life in the jar.
He then did the same experiment, but this time he took the lid off the jar. After those few days he found there were maggots in the rotting meat from flies.
This is a great example of a controlled experiment, because he only had to change one variable to completely change the results. In this case that variable was just removing the lid from the jar.
Redi was trying to prove spontaneous generation with his experiment. Although, it failed.
Spontaneous generation: When life forms from non-livings.
Redi disproved spontaneous generation, but proved biogenesis.
Biogenesis: When life comes from other living beings.
He proved biogenesis because the flies had reproduced when the jar was opened.
Answer:
Mitochondria and the chloroplast
Explanation:
Electron transport refers to the transfer of of electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors via a reduction-oxidation reaction.
In the mitochondria the process is called Oxidative phosphorylation whereas in the Chloroplast it is called Photo-phosphorylation since it utilizes light.
Chemiosmotic mechanisms allow the movement of ions across a semi-permeable membrane down their electrochemical gradient.
In both mitochondria and chloroplast,have these mechanisms for the production of ATP .
A is the active site and C is the enzyme
