Question

In a replication of his classic obedience study, milgram (1974) found that _____ of the participants delivered the maximum shock when another confederate "teacher" refused to obey the experimenter.

Answer 1

Of the 40 people who participated in this trial, 26 people gave the highest level of stress while 14 people stopped before reaching the highest level.

Further Explanation

The Milgram experiment, also known as the obedience to authority experiment, is an experiment conducted by Stanley Milgram, a professor of psychology at Yale University to find out to what extent people will obey authority figures when told to do things that are against conscience and are dangerous. Participants in this trial were sought through an advertisement in a local newspaper announcing that people were needed to participate in a study of memory. The experiment was run after getting a total of 40 participants. Each participant takes a lottery that they don't know always says "teacher" and the other participants, who are actually actors, act as "students".

Then the "teacher" and "student" enter a different room. The task of the teacher is to read out a series of questions and students answer them by pressing the button on the machine provided. If the answer is given is wrong, the teacher must provide the student with an electric voltage.] The electrical voltage gradually starts from 15 volts to 450 volts and is labeled starting from "low voltage", "medium voltage" to "danger: fatal electrical voltage" while two the highest volt reads "XXX".

When it reaches the 300-volt level, students will tap on the wall begging for the experiment to be stopped. Above 300 volts, the student will be quiet and refuse to answer the last question by the examiner will be considered as an incorrect answer so that the voltage must be given. To what extent the electrical voltage of the participant ceases to be a measure of their compliance with the authority.

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Milgram

Details

Grade: College  

Subject:  Social Studies

keywords: Milgram, experiment.

Answer 2

The answer is 65%. Of the 40 members in the research, 26 conveyed the most extreme stuns while 14 halted before achieving the largest amounts. It is vital to take note of that a large number of the subjects turned out to be to a great degree unsettled, troubled, and furious at the experimenter, yet they kept on following requests the distance to the end.