Answer:
The cell bodies of sensory neurons that are in clusters of neurons outside the spinal cord are called ____
The answer is "dorsal root ganglia"
Explanation:
Explanations of some terms
Sensory neurons:
Sensory neurons, also known as afferent neurons, have cell bodies that are located in the dorsal ganglia (also known as spinal ganglia) of the spinal cord. Most sensory neurons have one axon which is split into two branches, they transmit impulses toward the spinal cord.
Spinal cord:
The spinal cord is a tubular structure composed of nervous tissue housed within the vertebral column, runs from the base of the brain to the lower spine. Spinal cord is a component of the Central Nervous System that serves as information highway the between brain and the body which Integrates and processes information. It can function with the brain and can also function independently of the brain.
Dorsal root ganglia:
Dorsal root ganglia also known as dorsal ganglia originated as bipolar cells. They exists within the peripheral nervous system and they have special nerve cell clusters that aid in transmitting the sensory messages of pain and touch. The dorsal root ganglia receive information from sensory receptor organs and transmitting the information to the central nervous system.
Answer:
Hypothalamus
Explanation:
The hypothalamus is a part of the brain which possesses temperature receptor cells that detect changes in the man’s temperature, thereby sending signals in the form of electrical nerve impulses to the man’s muscles and nervous system, which in turn respond in counteracting the drop in the normal temperature of the body.
Once the muscle cells of this man receive these signals, they produce heat through thermogenesis by shivering when the muscle cells begin to contract. This is one of the mechanisms by which thermoregulation is achieved as controlled by the hypothalamus in the brain of the man.
A dominant allele can produce a dominant phenotype in individuals with one copy of the allele from one or both parents, but a for recessive allele to produce a recessive phenotype, the individual needs to have two copies, one from each parent.
Inhibin inhibits the secretion of FSH only.
<h3>What is the role of inhibin?</h3>
- Inhibin is a protein mainly produced by the gonads.
- In men it is produced by the Sertoli cells and it is produced by the granulose cells in women.
- It negatively regulates the secretion of Follicle Stimulating hormone (FSH) from the pituitary gland.
- FSH itself induces the production of inhibin for negative feedback.
- Pituitary is a pea shaped endocrine gland present at the base of the brain. It is the major endocrine gland and controls growth, development and functions of other endocrine glands.
- Hormone activin has opposite effect to inhibin. It enhances FSH biosynthesis and secretion.
Learn more about pituitary here:
brainly.com/question/1372599
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