Answer:
Advantages
They have the ability to experiment freely with innovative approaches and, if necessary, to take risks.
They are flexible in adapting to local situations and responding to local needs and therefore able to develop integrated projects, as well as sectoral projects.
They enjoygood rapport with people and can render micro-assistance to very poor peope as they can identify those who are most in need and tailor assistance to their needs.
They have the ability to communicate at all levels, from the neighbourhood to the top levels of government.
They are able to recruit both experts and highly motivated staff with fewer restrictions than the government.
Disadvantages
Paternalistic attitudes restrict the degree of participation in programme/project design.
Restricted/constrained ways of apporach to a problem or area.
Redued replicability of an idea, due to non-representativeness of the project or selected area, relatively small project coverage, dependence on outside financial resources, etc.
"Territorial possessiveness" of an area or project reduces cooperation between agencies, seen as threatening or competitive.
Explanation:
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Who makes decisions to manage or regulate conflict in our society?
Answer: The federal government, the state government, the United States Congress with its two chambers(the House of Representatives and the Senate), and the judicial branch with all of its courts.
How are those "decision-makers" selected and by whom
Answer: United States citizens have the right to select the President of the United States and their representatives at the federal and state levels. That is why they vote.
The leader of the United States is the President, who also is the chief of the executive branch and its cabinet. He is the most important decision-maker. At the state level, it is the governor. However, the US Congress and the state's congress also play a key roll in creating legislation.
<span> the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Reaffirmation </span>Act<span> of 1987 (both often known as </span>Gramm–Rudman<span>) were "the first binding spending constraints on the federal budget".</span>
Answer: How did the US and Soviet Union confront each other around the world during the Cold War? ... The US supported the invasion of Cuba and blockaded Cuba in order to get the Soviets to remove nuclear missiles. The US followed the policy of containment, which was a strategy to keep communism from spreading. The United States government was initially hostile to the Soviet leaders for taking Russia out of World War I and was opposed to a state ideologically based on communism. ... However, the Soviet stance on human rights and its invasion of Afghanistan in 1979 created new tensions between the two countries. How were the United States and the Soviet Union alike during the Cold War? ... The greatest difference between the two countries was simply that American citizens generally thrived because of free market economic policy, whereas Russians suffered under the inefficiencies of their command economy.
Explanation: