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faltersainse [42]
3 years ago
9

The natural rate of unemployment:_______. a. means that the economy will always operate at that rate. b. is equal to the total o

f frictional and structural unemployment. c. is a fixed unemployment rate that does not change over time. d. means that the economy will always realize its potential output.
Business
1 answer:
blsea [12.9K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

B. is equal to the total of frictional and structural unemployment.

Explanation:

The natural rate of unemployment is the sum of frictional and structural unemployment at any given time. Economists estimate that for the United States this rate is around 3.5%.

Unemployment has a natural rate because no matter how good the economy is doing, some people either do not want to work, are in between jobs (frictional unemployemt), or lack the skills necessary to get employed and need to undergo training (structural unemployment).

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A small grocery store sells fresh produce, which it obtains from a local farmer. During the strawberry season, demand for fresh
nasty-shy [4]

Answer:

(a)The implied cost of shortage per quart is = $4.75

(b) This could be viewed as reasonable figure, because is (approximately) equal to the loss per quart of strawberry.

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

Mean =μ = 40

Standard deviation =σ = 6

Excess cost= Ce =$0.35

The amount ordered =S₀= 49

Thus

Z =(49 -40)/6

=1.5

Now

From the Table Z, we have the service level which is,

P(X <49 ) = P(Z < 1.5)

= 0.9332

Since we know that,

Service level (SL) =Cs/Cs+Ce

So,

0,9332 =Cs/Cs+0.35

Thus

0.9332Cs + 0.35* 0.9332 =Cs

0.0668Cs =0.32662

Hence

Cs = $4.75

(a) The implied cost of shortage per quart is = $4.75

(b) Therefore,this could be regarded as reasonable figure, because is (approximately) equal to the loss per quart of strawberry.

5 0
3 years ago
An individual is planning to set-up an education fund for her daughter. She plans to invest $7,700 annually at the end of each y
daser333 [38]

Answer:

$96,154.20

Explanation:

We are to find the future value of the annuity

The formula for calculating future value = A (B / r)

B = [(1 + r)^n] - 1  

A = Amount

R = interest rate  

N = number of years

[(1.08)^9 - 1 ] / 0.08 = 12.487558

12.487558 x $7,700 = $96,154.20

4 0
4 years ago
A low P/E for a stock indicates that:
pishuonlain [190]

Answer:

(A). People may expect earnings to fall in the future, perhaps because the firm will be faced with increased competition.

Explanation:

Price Earnings ratio of a company represents market price per share of a company's stock in relation to it's earnings per share.

Price Earnings ratio(PER) is given by the following formula:

PER = \frac{Market\ Price\ Per\ Share}{Earnings\ Per\ Share}

A lower P/E Ratio indicates that a company's market price of a share is lower relative to it's earnings. This means the company's stock is undervalued.

It can also mean that the company's earnings have increased which in turn has increased it's earnings per share.  

Investors in general expect lower earnings in future for the stock of a company with low P/E Ratio.

6 0
3 years ago
An investor purchases a 12-year, $1,000 par value bond that pays semiannual interest of $40. If the semiannual market rate of in
marysya [2.9K]

Answer:

Value of the bond = $862.013

Explanation:

The value of the bond is the present value of the future cash receipts expected from the bond. The value is equal to present values of interest payment and the redemption value (RV).

Value of Bond = PV of interest + PV of RV

The value of the bond can be worked out as follows:

Step 1

<em>Calculate the PV of Interest payment </em>

Present value of the interest payment

PV = Interest payment × (1- (1+r)^(-n))/r

Interest payment = $40

PV = 40 × (1 - (1.05)^(-12×2)/0.05)

= 40 × 13.7986

= 551.945

Step 2

<em>PV of redemption Value </em>

PV of RV = RV × (1+r)^(-n)

= 1000 × (1.05)^(-12×2)

= 310.067

Step 3

<em>Calculate Value of the bond  </em>

= 551.94567 + 310.067

=862.01

Value of the bond = $862.013

 

3 0
3 years ago
You are comparing three investments, all of which pay $100 a month and have an interest rate of 8 percent. One is ordinary annui
Ivan

Answer:

c. The present value of the perpetuity has to be higher than the present value of either the ordinary annuity or the annuity due

Explanation:

Considering the following statements:

  • the ordinary perpetuity, the payments must occur on the first day of each monthly period. Hence this statement is incorrect.
  • The ordinary annuity would be more valuable than the annuity due if both had a life of 10 years. Incorrect.
  • In case of perpetuity the times is not limited, hence would get the higher return.
6 0
3 years ago
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