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VashaNatasha [74]
3 years ago
15

Item 16Item 16 Oscar makes purchases of an existing product (X) such that the marginal utility of the last unit he consumes is 1

0 utils and the price is $5. He also tries a new product (Y) and the marginal utility of the last unit he consumes is 8 utils and the price is $1. The equal marginal principle suggests that Oscar should
Business
1 answer:
padilas [110]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

increase his consumption of product Y and decrease his consumption of product X

Explanation:

Base on the scenario been described in the question, Oscar make purchase of a X product which he already has, which after consuming has a 10 utils costing him $5, he also purchase another product Y he which after consuming has 8 until costing, this suggest that Oscar reduce his consumption on X and increase his consumption on Y according to the equal marginal principle.

The equal marginal principle talks about the behavior of a consumer in sharing his available income within various goods and services. This law states that how a consumer distributes his money income within various goods to be able obtain maximum satisfaction.

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The market value of​ Fords' equity, preferred​ stock, and debt are $ 7 ​billion, $ 2 ​billion, and $ 13 ​billion, respectively.
steposvetlana [31]

Answer:

WACC is 9%

Explanation:

WACC is the average cost of capital of the firm based on the weightage of the debt and weightage of the equity multiplied to their respective costs.

According to WACC formula

WACC = ( Cost of equity x Weightage of equity ) + ( Cost of debt ( 1- t) x Weightage of debt ) + ( Cost of Preferred equity x Weightage of Preferred equity )

As per given data

Market Values

Equity = $7 ​billion,

Preferred​ stock = $2 ​billion

Debt = $13 ​billion

Cost

Equity

Capital asset pricing model measure the expected return on an asset or investment. it is considered as the cost of common stock.

Formula for CAPM

Cost of Equity = Risk free rate + beta ( market return - risk free rate )

Cost of Equity = Rf + β ( Mrp )

Cost of Equity = 3% + 1.6 ( 8% ) = 15.8%

Preferred​ stock = $2 / $26 = 0.077 = 7.7%

Debt = 8%

Placing values in the formula

WACC = ( 15.8% x $7 billion / $22 billion ) + ( 8% ( 1- 0.3) x $13 billion / $22 billion ) + ( 7.7% x $2 billion / $22 billion )

WACC = 5.03% + 3.31% + 0.7% = 9.04%

7 0
3 years ago
The faster economic growth​ is, the A. farther the production possibilities curve shifts out. B. steeper the slope of the produc
AleksandrR [38]

Answer:

The correct answer is option A.

Explanation:

A production possibility curve shows the maximum possible combination of two goods that can be produced using all the available resources and state of technology.

An increase in economic growth causes the production possibility curve to shift to the right. The faster the economic growth the more the economy will be able to produce. So the farther the production possibilities curve will shift out.

6 0
3 years ago
Bioclean Co., a merchandiser, sells a biodegradable cleaning product and has predicted the following sales for the first four mo
Zanzabum

Answer:

2,060 units

Explanation:

As we know thestock policy of the firm is the ending inventory for each month should be the 30 % of the next month's sales

In the case of february, following this policy:

  • Starting inventory: is the same of ending inventory of the previous month: 0,3*2,000 (February´s sales) units= 600 units.
  • Ending inventory= 0,3*2,200 (March´s sales) units= 660 units

Also, Ending Inventory (EI) is the result of the sum of Starting Inventory (SI) and  February Purchases (P) minus February Sales (S)

  • EI= SI+P-S

We want to know P ( units Purchased), so:

P= EI-SI+S= 660-600+2,000=2060 units

8 0
3 years ago
If Smith earns $100,000 in surplus value when he sells oranges at the market and if the total surplus value created by trade is
JulsSmile [24]

Answer:

how much surplus value do consumers who buy oranges from Smith receive in the market?

$300000

Explanation:

Smith earns $100000        25% seller

                $300000 75% buyer

6 0
3 years ago
The Big Buy Supermarket stocks Munchies Cereal. Demand for Munchies is 4,000 boxes per year (365 days). It costs the store $60 p
Nady [450]

Answer:

a. 775 units

b. $670

c. 44 units

Explanation:

a. The computation of the economic order quantity is shown below:

= \sqrt{\frac{2\times \text{Annual demand}\times \text{Ordering cost}}{\text{Carrying cost}}}

= \sqrt{\frac{2\times \text{4,000}\times \text{\$60}}{\text{\$0.80}}}

= 775 units

b. The minimum total annual inventory cost is

= Ordering cost + carrying cost

where,

Ordering cost =

The number of orders would be equal to

= Annual demand ÷ economic order quantity

= 4,000 ÷ 775 units

= 5.61 orders

Ordering cost = Number of orders × ordering cost per order

= 6 orders × $60

= $360

The carrying cost is

The average inventory would equal to

= Economic order quantity ÷ 2

= 775 units ÷ 2

= 387.5 units

The total cost of ordering cost and carrying cost equals to

Carrying cost = average inventory × carrying cost per unit

= 387.5 units × $0.80

= $310

So, the minimum total annual inventory cost is

= $360 + $310

= $670

The computation of the reorder point is shown below:

= Demand × lead time + safety stock

where, Demand equal to

= Expected demand ÷ total number of days in a year

= 4,000 ÷ 365 days

= 10.95890

So, the reorder point would be  

= 10.95890 × 4 + $0

= 44 units

5 0
3 years ago
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