Answer:
B. liquid to gas
Explanation:
Matter exists in 3 different states:
- Solid: in solids, particles in the substance are tightly bond to each other through strong intermolecular forces. Therefore, they can only vibrate around their fixed position, but they cannot move freely: as a result, the distance between the particles is the smallest among the 3 states of matter.
- Liquid: in a liquid, particles are able to slide past each other, however there are still intermolecular forces keeping them not too far from each other. As a result, in liquids, particles are on average more distance from each other compared to solids.
- Gas: in a gas, particles are completely free to move, as the intermolecular forces between them are negligible. As a result, in gases, the distance between molecules is the greatest, compared with solids and liquids.
Therefore, the phase changes in which the average distance between molecules increases is:
B. liquid to gas
Explanation:
no of moles = no of atoms ÷ avogadro's number
= (9.8×10^24) ÷ (6.02×10^23)
Substances that cannot be separated and found on a periodic table are elements.
Answer:
2.7724 g
Explanation:
Mass of pre- 1892 pennies = 3.1 g
Abundance = 45.4 %
Mass of post 1892 pennies = 2.5 g
Abundance = 100 - 45.4 = 54.6 %
The average mass is given as = ( 3.1 g * 45.4 / 100) + (2.5g * 54.6 / 100)
Average Mass = 3.1 * 0.454 + 2.5 * 0.546
Average Mass = 1.4074 + 1.365 = 2.7724 g
Answer: Potassium perchlorate
Explanation:
