Answer:
merchant
Explanation:
Before Muhammad had the first revelation, he was a merchant. He was well thought and trained for this profession throughout his life, and he was a very good and successful merchant. The majority of his career in this profession was including trade between the Indian Ocean and the Mediterranean, which was one of the best trading spots in that period of time. During his merchant career, Muhammad met many people, including lot of Christians, which heavily influenced his life, and later led to the revelations and development of the Islam.
I think this would be the environment. That's my guess
