Chromosomes condense during prophase
Cellulose, chitin, and peptidoglycan are all considered as
carbohydrates. Now in the molecular level of these carbohydrates, structural polysaccharides exist as sets of long, parallel
strands that are linked to one another. Due to this arrangement, pulling
and pushing forces are being withstand.
With fossils, scientists can use carbon dating to determine the approximate age of whatever fossil they have.
Surface water changes into a gas and enters the atmosphere.
Tundra - The coldest land biome is found near Earths north and south poles. It has no trees but has low, slow growing vegetation with permafrost below the topsoil. The tundra usually receives less than 25 cm of precipitation annually.