- Lead to greater state power, absolute monarchies, had to finance wars
- Nationalism came with the french revolution
- Some States had their own armies, republics replaced monarchies.
- Growth of territorial integrity by raising the cost of conquering territory inhabited by those of other nations
- It Lead to the German and Italian reunification
- Issues of national self-determination in Austro-Hungarian empire
- Eventually contributed to conflicts that embued both World Wars
- Social evolution
They're given money to help support them while they are having difficulty finding jobs since they had a large disadvantage (and still to this day a smaller, but still significant, disadvantage).
Many people argue that the new deal actually hurt many minorities from getting jobs at all since it did not solve any real underlying issue, only supplemented them with money instead of solving the root of the problem in why they could not get a job in the first place.
A city state is a city that is its own independent country.