There are different types of prototype decisions. Cereal is an example of a consumer product, where many low cost comprehensive prototypes are built since the product has high market risk.
There are different kinds of Prototype Decision when looking at the technical risk compared to the prototype cost. They are:
- Low risk - low cost (printed stuff)
: Here, there is no need for comprehensive prototypes.
- Low risk - high cost (ships, buildings)
: Here, there is no way one can afford comprehensive prototype.
- High risk - low cost (software)
: Here, there a a lot of comprehensive prototypes.
- High risk - high cost (airplanes, satellites)
: This often make use of analytical models a lot, have a well throughout planned of comprehensive prototypes
Prototyping is simply known to be the estimation or approximation of the product with its one or more areas of interest. It has 2 kinds which are Physical prototypes vs. analytical prototypes
, Comprehensive (with all the attributes of a product) vs. focused.
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Answer:According to the article, when companies earn patents specifically to prevent competition, it hinders the innovation of products that might actually be better. For instance, Bruce Nolop describes how his company had to pay more attention to the "minefield of existing patents than on the expected value that we could bring to customers." Rosabeth Moss Kanter suggests a "use it or lose it" solution to this problem. She thinks that a company that patents an item would be forced to use the patented idea or product or risk losing the patent. This idea would encourage more competition and prevent patent abuse.
Explanation:
Answer:
the value of the MktRS (market rate of substitution) is 0
Explanation:
The computation of the market rate of substitution is shown below:
Since it is mentioned that
You like apples half as pears
So the equation would be
X = 1 ÷ 2 Y
X ÷ Y = 1 ÷ 2
Now the market rate of substitution of the price is
= $2 ÷ $4
= 1 ÷ 2
So,
= 1 ÷ 2 - 1 ÷ 2
= 0
Hence, the value of the MktRS (market rate of substitution) is 0
The same is to be considered
Answer:
Wholesalers buy products from manufacturers at a lower price than other businesses because they receive discounts for volume buying.
Explanation:
I have no explanation really to say. Thats just the answer.