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Mice21 [21]
3 years ago
7

Consider a firm with an EBIT of $500,000. The firm finances its assets with $2,000,000 debt (costing 6 percent) and 50,000 share

s of stock selling at $20.00 per share. To reduce the firm's risk associated with this financial leverage, the firm is considering reducing its debt by $1,000,000 by selling an additional 50,000 shares of stock. The firm is in the 40 percent tax bracket. The change in capital structure will have no effect on the operations of the firm. Thus, EBIT will remain $500,000. What is the change in the firm's EPS from this change in capital structure?
Business
1 answer:
Schach [20]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

EPS is reduced by $1.92 and 42%

Explanation:

EBIT                      $500,000

Interest Expense ($120,000)     ($2,000,000 x 6%)

EBT                       $380,000

Tax 40%               <u>($152,000)</u>

Net Earninig         <u>$228,000</u>

Outstanding stock = 50,000

EPS = $228,000 / 50,000 = $4.56 per share

Change in Capital Structure.

EBIT                      $500,000

Interest Expense ($60,000)     ($1,000,000 x 6%)

EBT                       $440,000

Tax 40%               <u>($176,000)</u>

Net Earninig         <u>$264,000</u>

Outstanding stock = 50,000 + 50,000 = 100,000

EPS = $264,000 / 100,000 = $2.64 per share

Change in EPS = $4.56 - $2.64 = $1.92 per share

Change in EPS = $1.92 / $4.56 = 0.42 = 42%

You might be interested in
The most recent financial statements for Cardinal, Inc., are shown here: Income Statement Balance Sheet Sales $23,500 Assets $12
finlep [7]

Answer:

$20,370.5

Explanation:

Net Profit Margin = Net Profit / Sales= 5,168 / 23500 = 0.219915 = 21.99%

Dividend Payout Ratio = Dividends / Net profit = $1,560/$5,168 = 0.3018576 = 30.19%

Increase in Assets = Total Assets / Current Sales * Change in Sales

Increase in Assets = 121,000 /23,500 * (28,300-23,500)

Increase in Assets = 5.1489362 * 4800

Increase in Assets = $24714.89

Increase in Current Liabilities = Current Liabilities / Current Sales * Change in Sales = 0

Earnings Retained = Revised sales * Net profit margin * (1- dividend payout ratio)

Earnings Retained = $28,300 * 21.99% * (1 - 30.19%)

Earnings Retained = $28,300 * 0.2199 * 0.6981

Earnings Retained = $4344.39497

Earnings Retained = $4344.39

External Financing Needed = Increase in Assets - Increase in Current Liabilities - Earnings Retained

External Financing Needed = $24714.89 - $0 - $4344.39

External Financing Needed = $20,370.5

7 0
3 years ago
An investor has $50,000 in cash to put a $5,000 down payment on 10 different homes valued at $50,000 each and will finance the r
scZoUnD [109]

Answer:

d. leverage

Explanation:

Leverage -

It is a type of investment strategy , where the borrowed money is used .

It is the method by which the firm or an organisation is expanded by using the borrowed money as the capital and funding , is referred to as leverage  .

Hence , from the given scenario of the question,

The person uses borrowed money to increase the potential return of an investment .

Hence , from the question,

The correct term is leverage .

3 0
3 years ago
Forrester Company is considering buying new equipment that would increase monthly fixed costs from $396,000 to $684,000 and woul
Ber [7]

Answer:

50%

Explanation:

Contribution margin is used to determine the profitability of a product. it is price less variable cost

Contribution margin ratio = (price - variable costs) / price

variable cost = 80 - 20 = 60

price = 120

(120 - 60) / 120 = 50%

6 0
3 years ago
Jamal purchased a Subway franchise in a great location across the street from an outlet mall. After two years in business, Jamal
Alchen [17]

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Although the question is incomplete because it does not attach the model to answer it we can comment on the following.

The problem is that Jamal, trying to increase profits, decided to sell two different products that are not part of the Subway products. When the franchisor visited Jamal's location, it realized the changes and set an ultimatum to Jamal to respect the franchise agreement.

The cause of the problem is that although Jamal wanted to diversify the products to have more income, this contradicts and is against the franchise agreement he signed when he bought the Subway franchise. The contract clearly states that the owner of the franchise can only sell products authorized in the contract by Subway. That is exactly one of the characteristics of a franchise. That you visit one of them any place in the world, and you are going to find de the same products with the same quality. That is the product guarantee of a franchise like Subway.

So the effects for the company are that its reputation an image can be questioned for selling different products that are hot approved by Subway. It is a major risk the company is not going to allow. Furthermore, it is stated in the contract. So Jamal has no right to break it.

One possible solution is that Jamal respects those 30 days to make the proper corrections, follow the guidelines established in the Subway's manuals, offer a sincere apology, and commit himself to operate the franchise just as it is stated on the agreement.

7 0
3 years ago
The Fine Art Museum, a not-for-profit entity, allocated expenses 80% to programs and 20% to general and administrative.
yuradex [85]

The preparation of the necessary journal entries for The Fine Art Museum is as follows:

<u>Journal Entries</u>:

a. Debit Cash $500,000

Credit Admissions Fees $500,000

  • To record the receipt of admissions fees in cash from visitors.

b. Debit Cash $250,000

Credit Admissions Fees $250,000

  • To record the receipt of special admissions fees for "Friends of the Museum."

c. Debit Salary Expense $250,000

Credit Salary Payable $60,000

Credit Cash $190,000

  • To record salary expense paid and payable.

d. Debit Operating Expenses $400,000

Credit Operating Expenses Payable $30,000

Credit Cash $370,000

  • To record operating expenses paid and payable.

Debit Supplies $50,000

Credit Operating Expenses $50,000

  • To transfer operating expenses to Supplies.

Debit Supplies Expense $30,000

Credit Supplies $30,000

  • To record supplies expense for the year.

e. Debit Pledges Receivable $200,000

Debit Cash $150,000

Credit Pledges Receivable $150,000

Credit Allowance for Uncollectible Pledges $30,000

  • To record pledges receivable and allowance for uncollectibles.

f. Debit Cash $600,000

Credit Sale of collections $600,000

  • To record the sale of wonderful collections from a will.

Data Analysis:

Allocation of Expenses:

Programs = 80%

General and Administrative = 20%

a. Cash $500,000 Admissions Fees $500,000

b. Cash $250,000 Admissions Fees $250,000 ($25 x 10,000)

c. Salary Expense $250,000 Salary Payable $60,000 Cash $190,000

d. Operating Expenses $400,000 Operating Expenses Payable $30,000 Cash $370,000

Supplies $50,000 Operating Expenses $50,000

Supplies Expense $30,000 Supplies $30,000

e. Pledges Receivable $200,000 Estimated Receivable Pledges $170,000

Uncollectible Pledges $30,000

Cash $150,000 Pledges Received $150,000

f. Cash $600,000 Sale of collections $600,000

Learn more: brainly.com/question/16781277

3 0
2 years ago
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