Answer:
In order to be useful in treating human infections, antibiotics must selectively target bacteria for eradication and not the cells of its human host. Indeed, modern antibiotics act either on processes that are unique to bacteria--such as the synthesis of cell walls or folic acid--or on bacterium-specific targets within processes that are common to both bacterium and human cells, including protein or DNA replication. Following are some examples.
Most bacteria produce a cell wall that is composed partly of a macromolecule called peptidoglycan, itself made up of amino sugars and short peptides. Human cells do not make or need peptidoglycan. Penicillin, one of the first antibiotics to be used widely, prevents the final cross-linking step, or transpeptidation, in assembly of this macromolecule. The result is a very fragile cell wall that bursts, killing the bacterium. No harm comes to the human host because penicillin does not inhibit any biochemical process that goes on within us.
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Explanation:
<span>Platanthera praeclara -
Las principales amenazas a esta planta son el desarrollo, el pastoreo excesivo, los incendios y el calentamiento global.
Symphyotrichum georgianum -
en peligro debido al desarrollo del hábitat natural.
Zizania texana -
amenazada por la disminución de los niveles de agua causada por la presa de Spring Lake.
Thelypodium howellii ssp. Spectabilis -
pero su población disminuye anualmente debido a la siega de pasto innecesaria en las áreas que esta planta llama hogar.
Stenogyne Kanehoanait-
se descubrió que los recortes de esta planta se pueden cultivar exitosamente en cautividad.
No soy tan fluido en español.</span>
Answer:
Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell
Explanation:
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