Answer:

Explanation:
A charge located at a point will experience a zero electrostatic force if the resultant electric field on it due to any other charge(s) is zero.
is located at the origin. The net force on it will only be zero if the resultant electric field intensity due to
and
at the origin is equal to zero. Therefore we can perform this solution without necessarily needing the value of
.
Let the electric field intensity due to
be +
and that due to
be -
since the charge is negative. Hence at the origin;

From equation (1) above, we obtain the following;

From Coulomb's law the following relationship holds;

where
is the distance of
from the origin,
is the distance of
from the origin and k is the electrostatic constant.
It therefore means that from equation (2) we can write the following;

k can cancel out from both side of equation (3), so that we finally obtain the following;

Given;

Substituting these values into equation (4); we obtain the following;


The Earth is a constantly changing planet. Its crust is continually being created, modified, and destroyed. As a result, rocks that record its earliest history have not been found and probably no longer exist. Nevertheless, there is substantial evidence that the Earth and the other bodies of the Solar System are 4.5-4.6 billion years old, and that the Milky Way Galaxy and the Universe are older still. The principal evidence for the antiquity of Earth and its cosmic surroundings is:The oldest rocks on Earth, found in western Greenland, have been dated by four independent radiometric dating methods at 3.7-3.8 billion years. Rocks 3.4-3.6 billion years in age have been found in southern Africa, western Australia, and the Great Lakes region of North America. These oldest rocks are metamorphic rocks but they originated as lava flows and sedimentary rocks. The debris from which the sedimentary rocks formed must have come from even older crustal rocks. The oldest dated minerals (4.0-4.2 billion years) are tiny zircon crystals found in sedimentary rocks in western Australia.
The oldest Moon rocks are from the lunar highlands and were formed when the early lunar crust was partially or entirely molten. These rocks, of which only a few were returned by the Apollo missions, have been dated by two methods at between 4.4-4.5 billion years in age.
The majority of the 70 well-dated meteorites have ages of 4.4-4.6 billion years. These meteorites, which are fragments of asteroids and represent some of the most primitive material in the solar system, have been dated by 5 independent radiometric dating methods.
The "best" age for the Earth is based on the time required for the lead isotopes in four very old lead ores (galena) to have evolved from the composition of lead at the time the Solar System formed, as recorded in the Canyon Diablo iron meteorite. This "model lead age" is 4.54 billion years.
The evidence for the antiquity of the Earth and Solar System is consistent with evidence for an even greater age for the Universe and Milky Way Galaxy. a) The age of the Universe can be estimated from the velocity and distance of galaxies as the universe expands. The estimates range from 7 to 20 billion years, depending on whether the expansion is constant or is slowing due to gravitational attraction. b) The age of the Galaxy is estimated to be 14-18 billion years from the rate of evolution of stars in globular clusters, which are thought to be the oldest stars in the Galaxy. The age of the elements in the Galaxy, based on the production ratios of osmium isotopes in supernovae and the change in that ratio over time due to radioactive decay, is 8.6-15.7 billion years. Theoretical considerations indicate that the Galaxy formed within a billion years of the beginning of the Universe. c) Combining the data from a) and b), the "best, i.e., most consistent, age of the universe is estimated to be around 14 billion years. For more current information on the age of the universe.
The universe is the collection of galaxies, The Andromeda Galaxy has spectral lines with blue shift. The conclusion is that the Universe has stopped expanding.
<h3>What is Andromeda Galaxy?</h3>
The Andromeda Galaxy is the nearest spiral neighbor that has spectral lines showing a blue shift.
Therefore, this concludes that, the Universe has stopped expanding. This galaxy is slowly shifting towards us.
Learn more about Andromeda Galaxy.
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I do have a couple ideas and tips that may help you win. I don’t know how the guidelines are set up so if the ideas won’t be helpful I apologize.
First off put some ice cubes in the container then sprinkle salt on them, The reaction will create an effect and be super cold.
Another idea would be to get some dry ice if you able to, This will freeze it solid within seconds.
The last idea combines the the first. Take a bowl and fill it with with water and ice (Make sure the bowl is insulated) add a small handful of salt into the bowl, Put your drink into the cooler and before shutting stir then well then close and wait for the amount of time left, Your should have a cold water bottle.
I hoped this helped you out and I hope you also win the contest.
Answer:
714.285s
Explanation:
use relative velocity
8-4.5 = 3.5m/s
x = 2500m
2500/3.5 = 714.285s = 700s (with sig figs)