The average velocity of the bottle rocket are two given time intervals is 30 m/s and 20 m/s respectively, while the instantaneous velocity at 4.5 seconds is 22 m/s.
The given parameters;
- s(t) = -9t² + 103t + 403
- time interval (4.499, 4.5), and (4.5, 4.501)
The average velocity of the bottle rocket over the intervals is calculated as follows;
when the interval = [<em>4.499, 4.5</em>]


when the interval = [<em>4.5, 4.501</em>]

The instantaneous velocity of the bottle rocket at time t=4.5;

Thus, the average velocity of the bottle rocket are two given time intervals is 30 m/s and 20 m/s respectively, while the instantaneous velocity at 4.5 seconds is 22 m/s.
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Polyatomic ions describes ions which are posses more than one atom. Hence, the formula which represents a polyatomic atomic ion is
- Sulphates contain both Sulphur and Oxygen atoms, hence, they contain two atoms, thus they are polyatomic.
- Sulphide are represented as
; containing only Sulphur atom, hence, they are mono atomic.
- Chlorides are represented as
; containing only chlorine atoms, hence, they are mono atomic.
- Nitrides are represented as
; containing only Nitrogen atom, hence, they are also mono atomic.
Therefore, sulphates are polyatomic as they contain more than one atom.
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Answer: only change the appearance of a substance
Explanation:
Physical changes only change the appearance of a substance, not its chemical composition. Chemical changes cause a substance to change into an entirely substance with a new chemical formula.