<span>According to the National
Archives, Chief Justice John Marshall established the principle of
judicial review in the landmark case of Marbury v. Madison. His
decision expanded the powers of the Supreme Court by establishing its
right to overturn acts by the president, Congress and states if the acts
violated the Constitution. With this decision, Chief Justice Marshall
added judicial review to the governmental system of "checks and
balances."</span>
A parable is a short and simple story that teaches a religious or moral lesson. The parable of the Good Samaritan and the parable of the Prodigal Son are just two examples of the many parables attributed to Jesus, as recorded in the four gospels.
By the end of the eighth century, the Muslims had defeated the Avicenna in the present -day Spain.