This
reserve is home to terrestrial and marine mammals, including grizzly
and polar bears, caribou, wolves, and wolverine as well as beluga and
bowhead whales, walrus, and several species of seals. It was
established for the purpose of preserving unique wildlife,
wilderness, and recreational values.
The
most complex level of organizational hierarchy in the Arctic National
Wildlife Refuge that is preserved is every ecosystem in the area.
I
hope it helps, Regards.
The symbiotic relationship in which both participating parties benefit is called mutualism. When one organism benefits and the other organism is harmed it is called<span> parasitism.</span>
Antibiotic resistance is a consequence of evolution via natural selection. The antibiotic action is an environmental pressure; those bacteria which have a mutation allowing them to survive will live on to reproduce. They will then pass this trait to their offspring, which will be a fully resistant generation.
Answer:
This voice box occurs in all amphibians but is anatomically most complex in frogs. The larynx exits into the trachea; the latter bifurcates into the bronchi and then into the lungs. The glottis then opens, and elastic recoil of the lungs forces the pulmonary air out and over the new air in the buccopharyngeal pocket.
Explanation: