The British government ended its policy of salutary neglect, which was essentially a very hands-off way of governing the colonies, when it implemented and enforced taxation laws such as the Townshend and Stamp Acts.
Osmoreceptors within the hypothalamus detect and increase in plasma osmolarity. This results in a decrease in ADH release from the posterior pituitary, and hence decrease in water permeability of the collecting duct.
<h3>What is osmoregulation?</h3>
Osmoregulation is that the active regulation of the osmotic pressure of an organism's body fluids, detected by osmoreceptors, to take care of the homeostasis of the organism's water content; that is, it maintains the fluid balance and therefore the concentration of electrolytes to keep the body fluids from becoming too diluted or concentrated.
The tendency of water to move into one solution from another by osmosis is osmotic pressure. The upper the osmotic pressure of a solution, the more water tends to maneuver into it.
<h3>Osmoregulation through kidney :</h3>
Pressure must be exerted on the hypertonic side of a selectively permeable membrane to stop diffusion of water by osmosis from the side containing pure water. Although there could also be hourly and daily variations in osmotic balance, an animal is usually in an osmotic steady state over the long term.
Organisms in aquatic and terrestrial environments must maintain the proper concentration of solutes and amount of water in their body fluids; this involves excretion (getting rid of metabolic nitrogen wastes and other substances such as hormones that would be toxic.
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The Guptas lost power because they had a substantial loss of territory and imperial authority caused by their past feudal system and the invasion of the Huna peoples from Central Asia. However, these factors all played in and their were many reasons why the Guptas lost power. After the collapse of the empire, India was ruled again by many regional powers before and a small line of the empire continued to rule a portion of their ex-empire before being ousted.
Answer: Economic
An economic system is a particular set of institutional arrangements and a coordinating mechanism used to respond to the economizing problem.
Explanation: