Answer:
Principle of diminishing returns
Explanation:
In this case, Initial inputs of energy, water, fertilizer, and pesticides on high-yield crop varieties would produced high crop yields. As time goes on further adidtion of these same inputs of production would give the same or a lower yields of crops. Therefore, obeying the Principle of diminishing returns.
<span>comparative morphology
</span>
Comparative morphology is the scientific study of organisms where their structures, physical entities and elements are identified to be similar or dissimilar. Using only simple basis of empirical observation, a scientist can detect whether two animals are of the same family or not.
In the fields commonly considered sciences, a primary source is the first report of research, published as a journal article, a research report or conference proceeding, or if extensive, a book or book chapter. They include methodology, data and results, and discussion.
<span>Soils rich in organic material are always highly fertile.</span>
Answer:
a) This method of stickiness is advantageous over covalent interactions because it is weak and easily reversible.
b) The feet are equipped with millions of septae which collectively produce a synergistic effect that produces a powerful adhesive effect.
Explanation:
Geckos have their feet studded with tiny hair-like substances called septae, and these substances interact with the surfaces on which the Gecko climbs using weak van der Waals forces to produce stickiness.
a) The van der Waals interactions for the purpose of climbing is of more advantage over the covalent method of interaction because climbing involves a repetitive action of adhesion to the surface and destruction of such adhesion, and this involves the creation and the breaking of the bonds between the two surfaces easily. van der Waals forces being easily broken helps to achieve effective climbing. If the method of interaction is with a comparatively strong bond, the speed of creation and destruction of such bond is reduced, and the effectiveness of climbing is reduced.
b) Although van der Waals forces are weak forces, each foot of the wall Gecko has millions of septae that each create a van der Waals interaction, and the collective interactions produce a powerful adhesion causing the feet to stick effectively.