Answer:
To check if the year comes under each 100th year, lets check if the remainder when dividing with 100 is 0 or not.
Similarly check for 400th year and multiple 0f 4. The following C program describes the function.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdbool.h>
bool is_leap_year(int year);
void main()
{
int y;
bool b;
printf("Enter the year in yyyy format: e.g. 1999 \n");
scanf("%d", &y); // taking the input year in yyyy format.
b= is_leap_year(y); //calling the function and returning the output to b
if(b==true)
{
printf("Thae given year is a leap year \n");
}
else
{
printf("The given year is not a leap year \n");
}
}
bool is_leap_year(int year)
{
if(year%100==0) //every 100th year
{
if(year%400==0) //every 400th year
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
if(year%4==0) //is a multiple of 4
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
Explanation:
Output is given as image
<span>The answer is Ten. Substituting numbers for letters, available selections are 111, 112, 113, 122, 123, 133, 222, 223, 233, 333. Note that, for example, 112, 121, and 211 are considered as the same selection.
</span>AAA, BBB, CCC, <span>AAB, AAC, </span><span>BBC, </span><span>ABB, ACC, </span><span>CCB & ABC.</span>
Answer:
import java.util.Scanner;
public class num8 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter month's budget");
double monthBudget = in.nextDouble();
double totalExpenses = 0.0;
double n;
do{
System.out.println("Enter expenses Enter zero to stop");
n = in.nextDouble();
totalExpenses += n;
}while(n>0);
System.out.println("Total expenses is "+totalExpenses);
System.out.println("The amount over your budget is "+ Math.abs(monthBudget-totalExpenses));
}
}
Explanation:
- Using Java programming language
- Prompt user for month's budget
- Use Scanner class to receive and store the amount entered in a variable
- Use a do while loop to continuously request user to enter amount of expenses
- Use a variable totalExpenses to add up all the expenses inside the do while loop
- Terminate the loop when user enters 0 as amount.
- Subtract totalExpenses from monthBudget and display the difference as the amount over the budget