Ivan Pavlov was the first person to describe learning as acquired through classical conditioning while studying the digestive process of dogs. Ivan Pavlov<span> and his theory of classical conditioning had a profound impact on the understanding of human behavior. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.</span>
The basic idea is that communism is inefficient and will cause its own demise. Therefore, Kennan proposed that instead of engaging directly with military action, that the West should prevent its spread and allow it to collapse on its own. This reasoning is true in the sense that communism's inefficiencies were its undoing, but it also lent itself to a motivation to stop communism's spread militarily in Vietnam, Korea, China, and Eastern Europe.
Answer:
B. an interaction where the brain affects psycho-social factors and vice-versa
Explanation:
There is a bi-directional relationship between the brain and the psycho-social factors. The effect of anxiety, depression, and stress on immune system responses in both animals and humans. It has been observed that depression and stress are associated with a rise in the level of circulating pro-inflammatory cytokines. Brain injuries play an important role in giving rise to psycho-social factors for eg. trauma.
<span>been exposed to recent stressful events.</span>