Answer: A. Reserves ↓: Excess reserves ↓; Loans ↓; Deposits ↓; Money supply ↓
Explanation:
The discount rate is the rate at which the Fed lends money to banks and other depository type institutions. Normally banks have a reserve requirement that the Fed requires of them which states how much they are to leave with the Fed as a reserve. Banks tend to fall short of this reserve sometimes and so can borrow from the Fed to balance it off.
If the Fed increase the rate at which these banks can borrow, they will not want to do so thus leaving their Reserves at the Fed lower than it should be. They will then use their excess reserves which is money kept in reserve more than the Fed requires, to balance off their reserve at the Fed.
As a result of this reduction in their Excess reserve, they will have less money to give out as loans. With less loans being made, people will not have as much money to deposit after taking the loans. Money supply will then fall as a whole.
Answer: The answers to the question are provided below.
Explanation:
The basic objective of the monetary policy is to achieve economic growth, full employment, and price stability in an economy. The major strengths of the monetary policy are its flexibility and speed when compared to fiscal policy. Monetary policy is faster to implement and brings about desired changes faster.
Monetary policy is easier to conduct than fiscal policy because:
• Monetary policy is implemented by independent monetary authorities. Therefore, unpopular decisions such as the increase of interest rates to decrease inflationary pressure can be used.
• Fiscal Policy is the use of taxation and government spending to control economic activities but it is difficult to get a department that is willing to have its spending cut in order to help the economy.
• Increasing taxes will always be unpopular among individuals and firms and increasin corporations and income tax may lead to supply side effects. For example, increasing income tax may lead to the reduction in the incentives to work.
Fiscal and monetary policies are both effective. In a deep recession and a liquidity trap, the fiscal policy can be more effective than the monetary policy because the government creates job, pays for new investment schemes, rather than relying on the use of monetary policy to indirectly motivate businesses to invest. Likewise, the monetary policy is also more flexible and faster.
Answer:
The answer is <u>"a. 8.13%".</u>
Explanation:
Given that;
d0 = $1.75
p0 = $40.00
g = 3.6% = 0.036
By using the formula;
Price of the stock = (Dividend this year)(1+g) ÷ (r - g)
By putting the values;
40 = (1.75)(1+0.036) ÷ (r - 0.036)
r - 0.036 = (1.75)(1.036) ÷ 40
r - 0.036 = 1.813 ÷ 40
r - 0.036 = 0.045325
r = 0.045325 + 0.036
r = 0.081325 = 0.081325 x 100
<u>r = 8.13%</u>
Answer: The correct answer is "A. Rene, who has a disability, is rejected from a job position because another candidate did not have a disability.".
Explanation: Disability discrimination occurs when an employer treats a qualified person with a disability, who is an employee or job applicant, unfavorably because he has a disability.
While in the case of option B, the law requires an employer to provide reasonable accommodation to an employee or job applicant with a disability, this is not mandatory if doing so will generate significant difficulties or expenses for the employer.
Therefore the case of option A would be considered a situation of legal employment discrimination.
A decrease in the discount rate increases bank reserves and increase the money supply if banks respond appropriately to the change in the rate.
<h3>What is discount rate?</h3>
Dscount rate serves as the rate of interest that the central bank charges on its loans and advances to a commercial bank.
Therefore, when there is increase in discount rate, there will be increase in money supply.
Learn more about discount rate at;
brainly.com/question/7459025
