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Dimas [21]
3 years ago
15

A Mercator projection map shows?

Biology
2 answers:
cricket20 [7]3 years ago
5 0

Mercator projection, type of map projection introduced in 1569 by Gerardus Mercator. It is often described as a cylindrical projection, but it must be derived mathematically. The meridians are equally spaced parallel vertical lines, and the parallels of latitude are parallel horizontal straight lines that are spaced farther and farther apart as their distance from the Equator increases. This projection is widely used for navigation charts, because any straight line on a Mercator projection map is a line of constant true bearing that enables a navigator to plot a straight-line course. It is less practical for world maps, however, because the scale is distorted; areas farther away from the Equator appear disproportionately large. On a Mercator projection, for example, the landmass of Greenland appears to be greater than that of the continent of South America; in actual area, Greenland is smaller than the Arabian Peninsula.



Xelga [282]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Navigation or locations with  constant true bearing

Explanation:

Mercator maps are maps that are used for projecting the world on a piece of paper that has certain number of parallel horizontal and vertical parallel lines. Therefore, exact location of any point can be derived from such maps in terms of constant geographical bearings. The parallel lines are called latitude and the vertical lines are called longitude.

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The process that replicates the DNA, and then divides a Prokaryotic cell into two Daughter cells is called _______.
dlinn [17]

Answer:

Binary fission

Explanation:

The cell division process of prokaryotes, called binary fission, is a less complicated and much quicker process than cell division in eukaryotes. Because of the speed of bacterial cell division, populations of bacteria can grow very rapidly.

4 0
2 years ago
Adenine, thymine, cytosine and guanine are ___________________ instructions to cells.
const2013 [10]

DNA is essentially a storage molecule. It contains all of the instructions a cell needs to sustain itself. These instructions are found within genes, which are sections of DNA made up of specific sequences of nucleotides. In order to be implemented, the instructions contained within genes must be expressed, or copied into a form that can be used by cells to produce the proteins needed to support life.

The instructions stored within DNA are read and processed by a cell in two steps: transcription and translation. Each of these steps is a separate biochemical process involving multiple molecules. During transcription, a portion of the cell's DNA serves as a template for creation of an RNA molecule. (RNA, or ribonucleic acid, is chemically similar to DNA, except for three main differences described later on in this concept page.) In some cases, the newly created RNA molecule is itself a finished product, and it serves an important function within the cell. In other cases, the RNA molecule carries messages from the DNA to other parts of the cell for processing. Most often, this information is used to manufacture proteins. The specific type of RNA that carries the information stored in DNA to other areas of the cell is called messenger RNA, or mRNA.

How does transcription proceed?

Transcription begins when an enzyme called RNA polymerase attaches to the DNA template strand and begins assembling a new chain of nucleotides to produce a complementary RNA strand. There are multiple types of types of RNA. In eukaryotes, there are multiple types of RNA polymerase which make the various types of RNA. In prokaryotes, a single RNA polymerase makes all types of RNA. Generally speaking, polymerases are large enzymes that work together with a number of other specialized cell proteins. These cell proteins, called transcription factors, help determine which DNA sequences should be transcribed and precisely when the transcription process should occur.

6 0
2 years ago
Cells are sometimes called
Vlad1618 [11]

Answer: The cell is the structural and functional unit of all living organisms, and is sometimes called <u>the "building block of life."</u> Some organisms, such as bacteria, are unicellular, consisting of a single cell.

6 0
2 years ago
How many kcal does a food item containing 20 grams of carbohydrate provide?
NISA [10]

Answer:

b. 80

Explanation:

There are about 4 calories per gram of carbohydrates. As such, if 20 grams of carbohydrate are provided, simply multiply 4 calories per gram with the total amount of grams of carbohydrates.

<em>20 grams of carbohydrates</em> x <em>4 calories per gram of carbohydrates</em> = 80 calories total.

Learn more, here:

brainly.com/question/13584986

3 0
1 year ago
honey bees make honey from nectar that they collect from flowers nectar is a clear liquid that contains the sugar called sucrose
otez555 [7]

Answer:

honey chemical formula

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