It would be that "d. They refused to baptize native converts into the Christian faith", since the Spanish viewed this as a way of solidifying their efforts of religious conversion.
The correct answer is:
Law enforcer of the Western Hemisphere was the role of the United States as envisioned by the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine.
The Roosevelt Corollary, consistent with his Big Stick Diplomacy, was written in 1904 after the Venezuela Crisis of 1902–03, as an addition to the Monroe Doctrine.
It stated that the US would intervene in conflicts between European and Latin American countries to enforce legitimate European claims, instead of having them pressing their claims directly.
The correct answer is c) William Pitt The Elder.
He was Secretary of State during the French and Indian War and also later became Prime Minister of Great Britain later. He had success in the French and Indian War but his success created great debt.
The effect of a long tradition of dictators have on a country is that, policy and governance wise, it will become more stable and more consistent because what he or she thinks good for the country is always implemented. The downside of having a dictator is that the things that he think is good might not be good among other people. In other words, abuse of power.
