Answer:
d.The wing-assisted incline running theory postulates that wings were initially used to maintain balance while climbing up slopes.
Explanation:
Two theories were given to explain the origin of avian flight. The top-down theory suggested that the birds' ancestors were tree dwelling species. They took help of wings to glide from tree to tree in order to avoid predator or catch prey. The bottom up theory suggested that the birds' ancestors were ground dwelling species. They took help of wings to maintain a balance and provide a lift for efficient running.
Wing-assisted incline running was a mixture of both the above theories and gave a balanced view point. According to it, birds' ancestors used wings to maintain a balance while running up inclined slopes. The wings helped them to save energy while scaling slopes and eventually a flight mechanism was also developed.
Answer: C) GMOs, genetically modified foods engineered in a lab to produce desirable traits.
Explanation:
The genetic engineering involves the insertion of genes from other organism to the host organism so as to make up genetically modified organism. Some unwanted and default genes are also removed from the organisms so that their body function properly.
The genetically modified foods are the examples of genetic engineering. This is done to produce desirable traits in the food crops. In plants both plants and animal genes are inserted to improve the yield of crops, and to improve their quality. In animals, the insertion of genes of other animals is likely to improve the milk and meat yield.
The time taken by light to reach pluto will be 5.6 hours.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>
The light is a electromagnetic wave that has the highest velocity and same velocity as all other electromagnetic radiations existing in this universe. The light takes about 8.2 seconds to reach from sun to earth. So lets check howmuch time does light take to reach pluto from sun.
The speed of light was calculated to be 
m/s. This is the speed of each and every electromagnetic waves.
The distance of pluto from sun is huge. On an average it's 
km or 
m.
So time taken by light to reach from sun to pluto will be 
seconds. Or actually 5.6 hours.
Answer
At week 5-6 of gestation, the baby’s heart starts beating.
Explanation
Fertilization occurs in week 3 followed by implantation in week 4.In week 5 the levels of hormones increases with formation of the baby’s heart and circulation system. In week 6, the neutral tube closes followed by development of structures necessary to form eyes and ears. The head of the baby develops at week 7 followed by nose in week 8 and toes in week 9.
I think the answer is c) the preservatives slow the growth og mold and bacteria
