It is called A COST DRIVER. A cost driver refers to any factor that causes a change in the cost of an activity. Cost driver is used to assign overhead costs to the quantity of a particular goods that is manufactured. Example of a cost driver is direct labour hours input into a production operation.
The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by your question is the second choice.
Project x should be used i<span>f the company is using the payback period method and it requires a payback of three years or less.</span>
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Answer:
The answer is:
1. consumers' expenditure increases by $150 billion
2. output will decrease by $600 billion
Explanation:
Tax impact:
$300 billion x 0.5
= $150 billion.
If taxes are lowered by $300 billion, consumers' expenditure increases by $150 billion because with lower tax, there is money money to be spent because their disposable income has increased.
Government spending impact:
$300/(1-0.5)
$300/0.5
=$600 billion.
Due to government spending that has increased by this amount, output will decrease by this amount too because government has directly competed with firms that should have used this money to increase the total output.
Therefore, net effect on total output is $300billion($600 - $300)
Answer:
The cost of equity= 11.21%
Explanation:
VL=Value UnLevered + Debt*Tax Rate =EBIT*(1-Tax Rate)/Unlevered Cost of Capital +Tax *Debt
=1900*(1-34%)/10.3%+34%*4000
=13534.76
Value of equity = $13,534.76 – 4,000 =9434.757
Cost of Equity = Cost of Unlevered Equity +(Debt/Equity)*(1-Tax Rate)*(Cost of Unlevered Equity-Cost of Debt)
=10.30%+(4000/9434.757)*(1-34%)*(10.3%-7%)
=11.21%
The higher the taxpayer's after-tax rate of return because deferring the distribution decrease the present value of the taxes paid on the distribution.
The required details about tax rate is mentioned below.
The tax rate in a tax system is the ratio (typically represented as a percentage) at which a business or individual gets taxed. A tax rate can be presented in numerous ways: statutory, average, marginal, and effective. These rates can also be provided using two types of tax base definitions: inclusive and exclusive.
A sales tax may have a flat statutory rate while an income tax may have numerous statutory rates for different income levels.
The statutory tax rate is always higher than the effective tax rate because it is expressed as a percentage.
The average tax rate is the ratio of total taxes paid to total tax base.
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