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3 years ago

The graph of the function, f(x)=-2x^2+6x-3,opens up or down and has a minimum or maximum value.

Mathematics

1 answer:

Volgvan3 years ago

5 0

it opens down because before x^2 is -2 (if it would be 2, it would open up)...and function, which opens up has a maximum value every time

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Solve these linear equations by Cramer's Rules Xj=det Bj / det A:

timurjin [86]

Answer:

(a) $x_1=-2,x_2=1$

(b) $x_1=\frac{3}{4} ,x_2=-\frac{1}{2} ,x_3=\frac{1}{4}$

Step-by-step explanation:

(a) For using Cramer's rule you need to find matrix $A$ and the matrix $B_j$ for each variable. The matrix $A$ is formed with the coefficients of the variables in the system. The first step is to accommodate the equations, one under the other, to get $A$ more easily.

$2x_1+5x_2=1\\x_1+4x_2=2$

$\therefore A=\left[\begin{array}{cc}2&5\\1&4\end{array}\right]$

To get $B_1$ , replace in the matrix A the 1st column with the results of the equations:

$B_1=\left[\begin{array}{cc}1&5\\2&4\end{array}\right]$

To get $B_2$ , replace in the matrix A the 2nd column with the results of the equations:

$B_2=\left[\begin{array}{cc}2&1\\1&2\end{array}\right]$

Apply the rule to solve $x_1$ :

$x_1=\frac{det\left(\begin{array}{cc}1&5\\2&4\end{array}\right)}{det\left(\begin{array}{cc}2&5\\1&4\end{array}\right)} =\frac{(1)(4)-(2)(5)}{(2)(4)-(1)(5)} =\frac{4-10}{8-5}=\frac{-6}{3}=-2\\x_1=-2$

In the case of B2, the determinant is going to be zero. Instead of using the rule, substitute the values of the variable $x_1$ in one of the equations and solve for $x_2$ :

$2x_1+5x_2=1\\2(-2)+5x_2=1\\-4+5x_2=1\\5x_2=1+4\\ 5x_2=5\\x_2=1$

(b) In this system, follow the same steps,ust remember $B_3$ is formed by replacing the 3rd column of A with the results of the equations:

$2x_1+x_2 =1\\x_1+2x_2+x_3=0\\x_2+2x_3=0$

$\therefore A=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}2&1&0\\1&2&1\\0&1&2\end{array}\right]$

$B_1=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&1&0\\0&2&1\\0&1&2\end{array}\right]$

$B_2=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}2&1&0\\1&0&1\\0&0&2\end{array}\right]$

$B_3=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}2&1&1\\1&2&0\\0&1&0\end{array}\right]$

$x_1=\frac{det\left(\begin{array}{ccc}1&1&0\\0&2&1\\0&1&2\end{array}\right)}{det\left(\begin{array}{ccc}2&1&0\\1&2&1\\0&1&2\end{array}\right)} =\frac{1(2)(2)+(0)(1)(0)+(0)(1)(1)-(1)(1)(1)-(0)(1)(2)-(0)(2)(0)}{(2)(2)(2)+(1)(1)(0)+(0)(1)(1)-(2)(1)(1)-(1)(1)(2)-(0)(2)(0)}\\ x_1=\frac{4+0+0-1-0-0}{8+0+0-2-2-0} =\frac{3}{4} \\x_1=\frac{3}{4}$

$x_2=\frac{det\left(\begin{array}{ccc}2&1&0\\1&0&1\\0&0&2\end{array}\right)}{det\left(\begin{array}{ccc}2&1&0\\1&2&1\\0&1&2\end{array}\right)} =\frac{(2)(0)(2)+(1)(0)(0)+(0)(1)(1)-(2)(0)(1)-(1)(1)(2)-(0)(0)(0)}{4} \\x_2=\frac{0+0+0-0-2-0}{4}=\frac{-2}{4}=-\frac{1}{2}\\x_2=-\frac{1}{2}$

$x_3=\frac{det\left(\begin{array}{ccc}2&1&1\\1&2&0\\0&1&0\end{array}\right)}{det\left(\begin{array}{ccc}2&1&0\\1&2&1\\0&1&2\end{array}\right)}=\frac{(2)(2)(0)+(1)(1)(1)+(0)(1)(0)-(2)(1)(0)-(1)(1)(0)-(0)(2)(1)}{4} \\x_3=\frac{0+1+0-0-0-0}{4}=\frac{1}{4}\\x_3=\frac{1}{4}$

6 0

3 years ago

Write an equation and solve. How opd am I if 400 reduced by 2 times my age is 244?

seropon [69]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

x = your age

400 - 2x = 244

subtract 400 from both sides of the equation:

-2x = -156

divide both sides by -2:

x = 78

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Deane is flying to a destination that is 2745 miles away. The plane's average speed is 450 mph. Write the slope-intercept form o

Dmitriy789 [7]

The equation in y = mx+b form is y = -450x+2745

where,
x = number of hours that have passed by
y = distance to destination in miles

The y intercept is 2745 since this is the initial starting y value, aka the starting distance. Therefore b = 2745.

The slope is -450 or -450/1 since for each hour, the distance goes down by 450. You can think of it as
slope = (change in y)/(change in x)
slope = (change in distance)/(change in time)
slope = (-450 miles)/(1 hour)
slope = -450

8 0

3 years ago

What is the answer to this problem 6(1-5m)

Ivahew [28]

Apply the distributive property.6⋅1+6(−5m)

Multiply 66 by 11 to get 66.6+6(−5m)6+6(-5m)Multiply −5-5 by 66 to get −30-30.6−30m6-30mReorder 66 and −30m-30m.−30m+6
So your answer is −30m+6

5 0

3 years ago

Suppose we are interested in analyzing the weights of NFL players. We know that on average, NFL players weigh 247 pounds with a

tigry1 [53]

Answer:

$SE= \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}} = \frac{47}{\sqrt{30}}= 8.58$

$ME= 1.64 *\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}} = 1.64*\frac{47}{\sqrt{30}}= 14.073$

$\bar X - ME = 237- 14.073 = 222.927$

$\bar X + ME = 237+ 14.073 = 251.073$

$n=(\frac{1.640(47)}{5})^2 =237.65 \approx 238$

So the answer for this case would be n=238 rounded up to the nearest integer

Null hypothesis: $\mu \geq 247$

Alternative hypothesis: $\mu$

$z=\frac{237-247}{\frac{47}{\sqrt{30}}}=-1.165$

$p_v =P(z$

If we compare the p value and the significance level given $\alpha=0.1$ we see that $p_v>\alpha$ so we can conclude that we have enough evidence to FAIL to reject the null hypothesis, and we can't conclude that the true mean is lower than 247 at 10% of significance.

Step-by-step explanation:

For this case we have the following data given:

$\bar X =237$ represent the sample mean

$\sigma = 47$ represent the population deviation

$n =30$ represent the sample size selected

$\mu_0 = 247$ represent the value that we want to test.

The standard error for this case is given by:

$SE= \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}} = \frac{47}{\sqrt{30}}= 8.58$

For the 90% confidence the value of the significance is given by $\alpha=1-0.9 = 0.1$ and $\alpha/2 = 0.05$ so we can find in the normal standard distribution a quantile that accumulates 0.05 of the area on each tail and we got:

$z_{\alpha/2}= 1.64$

And the margin of error would be:

$ME= 1.64 *\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}} = 1.64*\frac{47}{\sqrt{30}}= 14.073$

The confidence interval for this case would be given by:

$\bar X - ME = 237- 14.073 = 222.927$

$\bar X + ME = 237+ 14.073 = 251.073$

The margin of error is given by this formula:

$ME=z_{\alpha/2}\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}$ (a)

And on this case we have that ME =5 and we are interested in order to find the value of n, if we solve n from equation (a) we got:

$n=(\frac{z_{\alpha/2} \sigma}{ME})^2$ (b)

Replacing into formula (b) we got:

$n=(\frac{1.640(47)}{5})^2 =237.65 \approx 238$

So the answer for this case would be n=238 rounded up to the nearest integer

State the null and alternative hypotheses.

We need to conduct a hypothesis in order to check if the true mean is lower than 247 pounds, the system of hypothesis would be:

Null hypothesis: $\mu \geq 247$

Alternative hypothesis: $\mu$

Since we know the population deviation, is better apply a z test to compare the actual mean to the reference value, and the statistic is given by:

$z=\frac{\bar X-\mu_o}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}$ (1)

z-test: "Is used to compare group means. Is one of the most common tests and is used to determine if the mean is (higher, less or not equal) to an specified value".

Calculate the statistic

We can replace in formula (1) the info given like this:

$z=\frac{237-247}{\frac{47}{\sqrt{30}}}=-1.165$

P-value

Since is a left tailed test the p value would be:

$p_v =P(z$

Conclusion

5 0

3 years ago