Answer: [D]:
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"People lived great distances apart from one another."
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Medieval times in Europe were the dark ages where it was backwards. Africa may have just as backward. Wars were probably fought with sticks and stones as there were hunters and gatherers, just like today. No doubt there was starvation, but somehow Africans have survived. Religion would be an intergral part of the lives. Politicians would win the affection of the populous by virtue of being charismatic. Wealthy men would have many wives and festive events took place like every where else.<span>
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The correct answer is Rights View of Ethics.
<u>Rights-based ethics</u> is a concept whereby all humans have rights based only on the fact that they are human. These rights are natural rights (moral ones) and conventional rights as created by the society in which that person lives in (different values). The opposite of rights based ethics are<u> utilitarian ethics</u>, which are based on the maximization of "good outcomes" and minimizations of "bad outcomes." An example of a rights-based ethics is: The right to freely practice a religion of choice; an example of an utilitarian ethics is: that it would be acceptable to torture someone to gain information to save others as it would have a positive net outcome.
