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Marina86 [1]
3 years ago
13

Busca dos números consecutivos de manera que la diferencia de sus cuadrados sea 19

Mathematics
1 answer:
deff fn [24]3 years ago
4 0
The numbers are 9 and 10.

Let x be the first number.  Since they are consecutive, this means (x+1) represents the second number.

The square of x is x².  The square of (x+1) is
(x+1)²=(x+1)(x+1)=x²+1x+1x+1=x²+2x+1

The difference of these squares would be given by
x²+2x+1 - x²

Setting this equal to 19,
x²+2x+1 - x² = 19

Combining like terms,
2x+1=19

Subtract 1 from each side:
2x+1-1=19-1
2x=18

Divide both sides by 2:
2x/2 = 18/2
x = 9

The first number, x, is 9.  This means the second number, x+1, is 9+1=10.
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3. Find mZS.<br> Q= 5x + 2)<br> P= 10x - 3)<br> (7x - 11)=ºR<br> (13x - 31)º=S<br> (8x - 19)=T
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Answer:

∠S = 151

Step-by-step explanation:

The figure shown is a pentagon

The angles in a pentagon add up to equal 540

Thus, ∠Q + ∠P + ∠T + ∠S + ∠R = 540

Or 10x - 3 + 5x + 2 + 7x - 11  + 13x - 31 + 8x - 19 = 540

This is the equation we will use to solve for x

Step 1 combine like terms

10x = 5x + 7x + 13x + 8x = 43x

-3 + 2 - 11 - 31 - 19 = -62

We now have 540 = 43x - 62

Step 2 add 62 to each side

-62 + 62 cancels out

540 + 62 = 602

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Step 3 divide each side by 43

43x / 43 = x

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we're left with x = 14

Finally we plug in 14 for x in the given expression for ∠S

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* substitute 14 for x *

∠S = 13 ( 14 ) - 31

∠S = 13 * 14 = 182

182 - 21 = 151

Thus, ∠S = 151

5 0
2 years ago
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