Which of the following is not a way to separate the components of a mixture

When 33.3 grams of propane (C3H8) undergoes combustion, what is the theoretical yield of water in grams? The molar mass of p

aev [14]

C3H8+ 5 O2 --> 3 CO2 + 4 H2O
44 g. --------> 72 g
33.3 g. --------> x
$x = \frac{33.3 \times 72}{44} \\ x = 54.5 \: g$
Answer: The theoretical yield of H2O is 54.5

3 0

3 years ago

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Ideal gas (n 2.388 moles) is heated at constant volume from T1 299.5 K to final temperature T2 369.5 K. Calculate the work and h

bija089 [108]

Answer : The work, heat during the process and the change of entropy of the gas are, 0 J, 3333.003 J and -10 J respectively.

Explanation :

(a) At constant volume condition the entropy change of the gas is:

$\Delta S=-n\times C_v\ln \frac{T_2}{T_1}$

We know that,

The relation between the $C_p\text{ and }C_v$ for an ideal gas are :

$C_p-C_v=R$

As we are given :

$C_p=28.253J/K.mole$

$28.253J/K.mole-C_v=8.314J/K.mole$

$C_v=19.939J/K.mole$

Now we have to calculate the entropy change of the gas.

$\Delta S=-n\times C_v\ln \frac{T_2}{T_1}$

$\Delta S=-2.388\times 19.939J/K.mole\ln \frac{369.5K}{299.5K}=-10J$

(b) As we know that, the work done for isochoric (constant volume) is equal to zero. $(w=-pdV)$

(C) Heat during the process will be,

$q=n\times C_v\times (T_2-T_1)=2.388mole\times 19.939J/K.mole\times (369.5-299.5)K= 3333.003J$

Therefore, the work, heat during the process and the change of entropy of the gas are, 0 J, 3333.003 J and -10 J respectively.

7 0

3 years ago

What is the hybridization of the central atom in the trichlorostannanide anion?

Mademuasel [1]

Answer:

sp²

Explanation:

The trhichlorostannanide anion has molecular formula SnCl₃⁻, Sn is the central atom, which is at the group 14 of the periodic table, so it has 4 valence electrons. It must form 4 bonds to be stable.

In the anion, the tin (Sn) forms 3 bonds, so, it has 1 electron that is isolated. According to the VSEPR theory, the geometry of a molecule depends on the bonded electrons and the lone pairs, because the repulsive force between them will form the angles of the molecule.

Thus, only the bonded electrons will contribute, and because of that, the geometry will be trigonal planar.

To form the bonds, the subshells (s, p, d, f) of the atoms in the bond must interact. But, only isolated electrons can bond, so, to be stable and form the compounds, some atoms have hybrids shells, which are formed by the join of subshells.

The hybridization can be found by the determination of how many bonds are done, or by the geometry. For a trigonal planar geometry, the hybridization is sp², which means that the orbital is formed by one orbital s and two orbitals p.

8 0

3 years ago

Calculate the mass of khc8h4o4 that reacts with 15 ml of the naoh solution

dlinn [17]

The balanced chemical reaction would be:

KHC8H4O4<span> (aq) + </span>NaOH<span> (aq) → NaKC8H4O4 (aq) + H2O.

The concentration of the NaOH is equal 0.1 M. We use this and the volume given above to determine the mass of KH</span>C8H4O4. We do as follows:

0.1 mol / L NaOH (.015 L) ( 1 mol KHC8H4O4 / 1 mol NaOH) (204 g / 1 mol) = 0.306 g KHC8H4O4

6 0

3 years ago

To determine the pH of a solution using a pH indicator paper, you need a .

bonufazy [111]

PH is the water and it color blue

6 0

2 years ago

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