Answer:
3/3
Step-by-step explanation:
3/3
Answer:
<h3>
x = 1/2</h3>
Step-by-step explanation:
-3x + 1 + 10x = x + 4
-1 -1
7x = x + 3
-x -x
6x = 3
÷6 ÷6
x = 1/2
Answer:
The value of x for the given expression is
Step-by-step explanation:
Given as :
<u>The expression is written </u>
3
- 1
× x = 1
Or, 1
× x = 3
- 1
Or,
× x =
- 1
Or,
× x =
- 1
Or,
× x = 
Or,
× x = 
∴ x = 
Or, x = 
I.e x = 
So, The value of x = 
Hence The value of x for the given expression is
Answer
Answer:
b. MLR.3 - No perfect collinearity assumption
Step-by-step explanation:
There is an assumption that nothing in the error term should correlate with the explanatory variable (x) of interest and outcome variable of (y). It does not allow any linear relation between two or more variables. If there is a relation between the variable it the the violation of this assumption.