What happens to the mass and volume if density increases

Suppose the gas resulting from the sublimation of 1.00 g carbon dioxide is collected over water at 25.0◦c into a 1.00 l containe

AlexFokin [52]

Answer:

0.56 atm

Explanation:

First of all, we need to find the number of moles of the gas.

We know that

m = 1.00 g is the mass of the gas

$Mm=44.0 g/mol$ is the molar mass of the carbon dioxide

So, the number of moles of the gas is

$n=\frac{m}{M_m}=\frac{1.00 g}{44.0 g/mol}=0.023 mol$

Now we can find the pressure of the gas by using the ideal gas equation:

$pV=nRT$

where

p is the pressure

$V=1.00 L = 0.001 m^3$ is the volume

n = 0.023 mol is the number of moles

$R=8.314 J/mol K$ is the gas constant

$T=25.0^{\circ}+273=298 K$ is the temperature of the gas

Solving the equation for p, we find

$p=\frac{nRT}{V}=\frac{(0.023 mol)(8.314 J/mol K)(298 K)}{0.001 m^3}=5.7 \cdot 10^4 Pa$

And since we have

$1 atm = 1.01\cdot 10^5 Pa$

the pressure in atmospheres is

$p=\frac{5.7\cdot 10^4 Pa}{1.01\cdot 10^5 Pa/atm}=0.56 atm$

5 0

3 years ago

I'm trying to find the potential energy of a planet using formula G M(sun) x m(planet) / r. I have given G - newton's graviation

ludmilkaskok [199]

Answer:

$-5.39\times10^{33} J$

Explanation:

Potential energy =

$-\frac{GMm}{r}\\=-\frac{6.67\times10^{-11}\times1.99\times10^{30}\times5.97\times10^{24}}{147/1\times10^{9}}\\=-5.39\times10^{33} J$

7 0

2 years ago

julie is cycling at a speed of 3.4 meters/second. if the combined mass if the bicycle and julies is 30 kilograms. what is the ki

puteri [66]

You can solve this using the equation k=mv^2. k is the kinetic energy, m is the mass, and is the velocity. k=30(3.4)^2, so the answer is 346.8 J.

3 0

3 years ago

If no work is done, the total energy is not changed. In that situation, if the kinetic energy changes, what must happen to the p

Norma-Jean [14]

Answer:

the potential energy will also change

Explanation:

kinetic energy and potential energy are inversely proportional to each other, so if kinetic energy changes, potential energy will also change..

7 0

3 years ago

Hoover Dam on the Colorado River is the highest dam in the United States at 221m, with a power output of 680 MW. The dam generat

DiKsa [7]

Answer:

The power in this flow is $9.56\times10^{8}\ W$

Explanation:

Given that,

Distance = 221 m

Power output = 680 MW

Height =150 m

Average flow rate = 650 m³/s

Suppose we need to calculate the power in this flow in watt

We need to calculate the pressure

Using formula of pressure

$Pressure=\rho g h$

Where, $\rho$ = density

h = height

g = acceleration due to gravity

Put the value into the formula

$Pressure=1000\times9.8\times150$

$Pressure=1470000\ Nm^2$

We need to calculate the power

Using formula of power

$P=Pressure\times flow\ rate$

Put the value into the formula

$P=1470000\times650$

$P=9.56\times10^{8}\ W$

Hence, The power in this flow is $9.56\times10^{8}\ W$

5 0

3 years ago