Answer:
The correct statement is
Option D. Plants use light energy to produce food molecules during photosynthesis and obtain cellular energy from the bonds of these food molecules during cellular respiration.
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is food producing process in which food is produced by plants in the presence of sunlight while respiration is energy releasing process in which energy is released due to the breakdown of glucose molecules.
Answer:
A (bean)
Explanation:
Leguminous plants are plants that belong to the family FABACEAE and characterized by their possession of pods as fruits and ability to form nodules in their root for a symbiotic relationship to occur between nitrogen-fixing plants. An example of these leguminous plants that can be found in the option is BEAN.
Bean plant like all other legumious plants host certain bacteria called NITROGEN-FIXING bacteria in their roots in order to help them convert Nitrogen gas into usable compound forms. They, in turn produce carbohydrates for the bacteria. Leguminous plants store this nitrogenous compounds in their root nodules.
White fat cells secrete many proteins acting as adipokines such as resistin, adiponectin, leptin and apelin. An average human adult has 30 billion fat cells with a weight of 30 lbs or 13.5 kg.
Quadrat method is used for estimating the number of individuals in an area. In this method, a large square area on the ground or water surface is marked, call it an enclave. The number of animals present in this enclave is counted. Then by assuming that the animals are less migratory and are uniformly distributed, their number for a large area is estimated by the use of unitary method of calculation. Example a 4 square feet area has 2 snails, then a 1000 square feet area will have (1000 x 2)/4, i.e, 500 snails in it. Fishes can be counted using this method only if they are confined in a small water body like a lake or a pond. Rivers are flowing so the fishes may move along its length which can give us an underestimate or an overestimate of their numbers. Sea has its depth and huge area, and fishes can be moving randomly in it. Hence this method will not work for river and sea fishes.
A food chain is a linear sequence of organisms through which nutrients and energy pass as one organism eats another. ... Food webs consist of many interconnected food chains and are more realistic representation of consumption relationships in ecosystems.
