In "thinking like an economist," the section "the role of economic theory" states that many economists believe that useful insights into our behavior can be gained by assuming that we act as if governed by the rules of rational decision-making.
It is possible to define rational decision-making as a decision-making process that incorporates reasoning at every stage. It is founded on the use of impartial knowledge. The first step in making a reasonable decision is to identify the issue that needs to be resolved, followed by the collection of all relevant data.
The next step is to examine every outcome that might result from each potential solution. The decision-making process that follows comprises weighing all viable options and selecting the best one based on reasoning.
Rational decision-making examples include:
● A student chooses what to study in his post-secondary education.
● A commercial choice regarding what to buy for the company.
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Answer:
17%
Explanation:
To calculate this, we use the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) as follows:
Total capital = 15 + 5 = 20
Weight of equity = 15/20 = 0.75, or 75%
Weight of debt = 5/20 = 0.25, or 25%
WACC = (20% × 75%) + (8% × 25%) = 17%
Therefore, the company's cost of capital is 17%.
Answer:
Disability
Explanation:
Disability insurance offers protection against the loss of income due to disability or sickness. This insurance policy provides income to the insured if they are unable to work as a result of a disability or serious illness. Disability insurance coverage is available from private insurance companies and government-backed programs.
Answer:
c. Balance of trade is equal to the sum of current account balance and financial account balance.
Explanation:
The balance of trade is the difference in value between a country's imports and its exports over time. Balance of trade ( BOT) is expressed in monetary terms. If a country has more exports than imports, it has a positive trade balance or a trade surplus. Balance of trade is also known as international trade balance or trade balance.
Economists use the balance of trade in determining the country's current account. A trade deficit or trade surplus on its own does not mean that the economy is weak or strong in that period. The balance of trade is obtained by subtracting net imports from net exports.