Answer:
Thalamus to amygdala.
Explanation:
Neural pathway is the way by which signals are transmitted in the body from one region to another region. These neurons are connected by the bundle of axons or by the single axon.
The fear response and all the other response is directly or indirectly controlled by the nervous system. The fear response may take time because the information needs to travel from the thalamus region to the amygdala region of the brain.
Thus, the answer is thalamus to amygdala.
Answer:
A major advantage of cohort studies over case-control studies with respect to the role of a suspected factor in the etiology of a disease is that they permit direct estimation of risk of disease in those exposed to the suspected factor.
Explanation:
The major advantage of cohort studies over case control studies are :
1.It is suited for rare exposures since starting with exposure status.
2.Allows for studying several outcomes.
3.Exposure status easier to ascertain since starting point of the study.
4.Allows computation of risk and rates.
5.Allows studying natural history of disease, easier to show that cause precedes effect.
6.Easiness to find a reference group
, usually not difficult to identify an unexposed population.
7.Sample size taken is large.
8.Concept
s are easy to understand.
Answer:
Psychoneuroimmunology (pni) is the study of the interaction among all the following systems except the respiratory system. The correct option is A.
Explanation:Psychoneuroimmunology is the study of the relationship between behavioral, neural and endocrine (or neuroendocrine), and immunologic processes of adaptation in the human body. For example stress affects the immune system through behavioural manifestations such as anxiety and physiological changes such as blood pressure and heart rate. When stress becomes Chronic, the body system will be unable to maintain homeostasis. This may lead to indigestion and high blood pressure. Hope this helps. Thanks.