"absolutism" implies that all three of them had the greatest power on their territories. All of them established a centralized government. They eliminated the competition either by a hostage system or reducing nobles power. Each of them controlled the landowners and religion. They made changes to the capitals, whether it was moving it to a different city or by building a palace.
The process of amending the constitution is difficult, and it happens rarely.
Answer:
Unfair taxes on products and their rights as citizens
Answer:
the answer is a) & b)...................