To answer this you need to use the Pythagorean theorem, the first part it 4^2+x^2=7^2 so the answer to the bottom x is 5.7. Your next step is to do the Pythagorean theorem for the whole triangle so your equation would be 10^2 + 5.7^2= x^2 once you solve that you will get 132.49 which you need to take the square root of. Once you will do that you will find the other x = 11.5
Three grams for one penny. three times eight (pennies)=24 grams
\left[x _{1}\right] = \left[ \frac{2}{3}+\left( \frac{-1}{3}\,i \right) \,\sqrt{2}\right][x1]=[32+(3−1i)√2] totally answer