<span>Vesicles are used to transport items in many different circumstances, so I'm not quite sure how to answer your question. Vesicles are used when transporting to and from the golgi apparatus, also when transporting molecules to lysosomes. They are even used when undergoing exocytosis. Basically, they are used to carry items/molecules/wastes around within cells
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They re called granum singular and grana plural
It might knock the old theory away completely because all of the new knowledge doesn't support the theory or it could change it because some of the new information supports the old stuff.
Water and minerals are absorbed into the blood in the colon of the large intestine.
Mitosis is a kind of cell division that produces 2 daughter cells that is genetically identical to both the other daughter and the parent cell.
By the word genetically identical, it means that they have the same number of chromosomes.
This process starts by a parent cell doubling their chromosomes, then, it divides, and therefore each daughter cells receive the original number of chromosomes.
Therefore, the answer to this question is 2 cells, 12 chromosomes each.