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Yuri [45]
3 years ago
10

Resolving power of a telescope whose objective lens has diameter 1.22m for a wavelength 4000 Å.​

Physics
1 answer:
Mamont248 [21]3 years ago
5 0

\sf \huge \purple{ Answer : - }

Diameter of objective lens = 1.22m

Wavelength of light = 4000Å

We have to find resolving power of telescope ..

★ Resolving power of telescope is given by

RP = D/1.22λ

  • D denotes diameter of lens
  • λ denotes wavelength of light

RP = D/1.22λ

RP = (1.22×10⁷)/(1.22×4)

RP = 0.25 × 10⁷

RP = 2.5 × 10⁶

★ Resolving power of microscope is given by

RP = 2μsinθ/λ

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A bus moving in a straight line at speed of 25m/s. what time does the bus take to cover 5km?<br>​
wlad13 [49]

Answer:

20 seconds

Explanation:

we know,

speed=distance by time

therefore time= distance by speed

so,

time=5000m by 25m|s

=20 seconds

6 0
3 years ago
A uniformly charged conducting plate with area a has a total charge Q which is positive. The figure below shows a cross-sectiona
givi [52]

Answer:

a)  E = σ / 2 ε₀ =   Q / 2A ε₀, b)  E = 2Q/A ε₀

Explanation:

For this exercise we can use Gauss's Law

        Ф = E. dA = q_{int} / ε₀

Let us define a Gaussian surface as a cylinder with the base parallel to the plane. In this case, the walls of the cylinder and the charged plate have 90 degrees whereby the scalar product is zero, the normal vector at the base of the cylinder and the plate has zero degrees whereby the product is reduced to the algebraic product

              Φ = E dA = q_{int} / ε₀       (1)

 

As they indicate that the plate has an area A, we can use the concept of surface charge density

             σ = Q / A

             Q = σ A

             

The flow is to both sides of loaded plate

            Φ = 2 E A

Let's replace in equation 1

             2E A = σA / ε₀  

             E = σ / 2 ε₀ =   Q / 2A ε₀

This is in the field at point P.

b) Now we have two plates each with a load Q and 3Q respectively and they ask for the field between them

         

The electric field is a vector quantity

         E = E₁ + E₂

In the gap between the plates the two fields point in the same direction whereby they add

         σ₁ = Q / A

         E₁ = σ₁ / 2 ε₀

For the plate 2

         σ₂ = -3Q / A = -3 σ₁

         E₂ = σ₂ / 2 ε₀  

         E₂ = -3 σ₁ / 2 ε₀

The total field is

         E = σ₁ / 2 ε₀  + 3 σ₁ / 2 ε₀  

        E = σ₁ / 2 ε₀  (1+ 3)

        E = 2 σ₁ / ε₀

        E = 2Q/A ε₀  

3 0
3 years ago
What is the acceleration of a body moving with uniform velocity?
AfilCa [17]

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity, a body moving with uniform velocity does not possess acceleration at all i.e. acceleration is zero





3 0
3 years ago
14. The United States Tobacco Settlement between the major tobacco companies and 46 states caused the price of cigarettes to jum
AysviL [449]

Answer:

B. The elasticity of demand is -0.126

Explanation:

% Change in Quality demand = -2.65% (negative because of drop)

% Change in price = 21%

Elasticity of demand is given by

\text{Elasticity of demand}=\dfrac{\text{\% Change in Quality demand}}{\text{\% Change in price}}\\\Rightarrow \text{Elasticity of demand}=\dfrac{-2.65}{21}\\\Rightarrow \text{Elasticity of demand}=-0.12619

The Elasticity of demand is -0.12619

8 0
4 years ago
In 1958, Meselson and Stahl conducted an experiment to determine which of the three proposed methods of DNA replication was corr
Korolek [52]

Answer:

Explanation:

The original has hybrid 15N/14N DNA, and the second generation has both hybrid 15N/14N DNA and 14N/14N DNA. No 15N/15N DNA was observed. In this experiment:  

Nitrogen is a significant component of DNA. 14N is the most bounteous isotope of nitrogen, however, DNA with the heavier yet non-radioactive and 15N isotope is likewise practical.  

E. coli was developed for several generations in a medium containing NH4Cl with 15N. When DNA is extracted from these cells and centrifuged on a salt density gradient, the DNA separates at which its density equals to the salt arrangement. The DNA of the cells developed in 15N medium had a higher density than cells developed in typical 14N medium. After that, E. coli cells with just 15N in their DNA were transferred to a 14N medium.

DNA was removed and compared to pure 14N DNA and 15N DNA. Immediately after only one replication, the DNA was found to have an intermediate density. Since conservative replication would result in equal measures of DNA of the higher and lower densities yet no DNA of an intermediate density, conservative replication was eliminated. Moreso, this result was consistent with both semi-conservative and dispersive replication. Semi conservative replication would result in double-stranded DNA with one strand of 15N DNA, and one of 14N DNA, while dispersive replication would result in double-stranded DNA with the two strands having mixtures of 15N and 14N DNA, either of which would have appeared as DNA of an intermediate density.  

The DNA from cells after two replications had been completed and found to comprise of equal measures of DNA with two different densities, one corresponding to the intermediate density of DNA of cells developed for just a single division in 14N medium, the other corresponding to DNA from cells developed completely in 14N medium. This was inconsistent with dispersive replication, which would have resulted in a single density, lower than the intermediate density of the one-generation cells, yet at the same time higher than cells become distinctly in 14N DNA medium, as the first 15N DNA would have been part evenly among all DNA strands. The result was steady with the semi-conservative replication hypothesis. The semi conservative hypothesis calculates that each molecule after replication will contain one old and one new strand. The dispersive model suggests that each strand of each new molecule will possess a mixture of old and new DNA.

8 0
4 years ago
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