Answer:
The correct answer is letter D. Conventional breeding
Explanation:
In conventional genetic improvement a plant is crossed with another of the same species, with no incorporation of genes from another organism into the plant's genome, requiring repeated crossings until reaching the desired improved cultivar. Only in transgenics or genetic engineering are genes from another organism incorporated into the plant's genome.
1. meiosis II is quite similar to mitosis, in that the sister chromosomes are split during anaphase II in both processes
2. the stages of cell division (prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase) are practically the same in both meiosis and mitosis - there are only a couple of tiny differences between them
Meiosis reproduces cells, so if you get a cut somewhere, Meiosis will help reproduce the same cell, so the species can continue living. Meiosis also gives us immunity to some diseases.